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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What type of sample is taken in a potential GI infection?

Stool

What information is particularly useful in diagnosing GI infections?

Travel history

Species of which genus are most commonly isolated from stool samples in a lab?

Campylobacter

Which type of agar will differentiate E. coli 0157 from the less pathogenic species?

Sorbitol MacConkey Agar

What type of agar is selective for Campylobacter

Charcoal

What are the 2 confirmatory tests for Campylobacter

Oxidase, Gram stain

As opposed to safranin, what is used as a counterstain when visualising Campylobacter?

Carbolfuschin

Routine testing for which firmicute species occurs for hospital patients older than 2 (and GP patients over 65)?

Clostridium difficile

Recent chemotherapy or antibiotic use warrants a routine test for which Gram-Positive bacteria?

Clostridium difficile

C. difficile overgrowth is the primary cause of what condition?

Pseudomembranous colitis

Which two tests are used to diagnose a C. difficile infection?

Glutamate dehydrogenase, Toxin A/B