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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Key Concept: States of Consciousness (3) |
1) conscious (thoughts and feelings we are aware of) 2) pre-conscious (... we are not aware of but can become aware of) 3) unconscious (... we are not aware of and cannot become aware of) |
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Key Concept: Defense Mechanisms (4) |
1) denial (cannot accept reality) 2) regression (return to a previous stage) 3) displacement (express feelings in irrelevant situations) 4) repression (reject painful ideas from consciousness) |
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Constructs of the Mind (3) |
Id: source of wishes/desires; immediate gratification; focused on avoiding pain/gaining pleasure Ego: mediator between Id and real world; believes there's a time and place for everything; delaying gratification Superego: highly ethical; wants to act ideal; regulates behavior |
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Psychosexual Stages Stage 1: Oral Stage (birth - 18 mo.) |
- libido is found in the mouth - fixations can begin here or in any stage |
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Psychosexual Stages Stage 2: Anal Stage (18 mo. - 3 yrs) |
- libido is found in anus - anal retentive (pleasure from holding in) - anal expulsive (pleasure from letting out) |
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Psychosexual Stages Stage 3: Phallic Stage (3 yrs - 6 yrs) |
- libido is found in genitals - males go through Oedipal Complex (resolved by identifying w/ father) - females go through Electra Complex (resolved by identifying w/mother) **failure to resolve can lead to problems in adulthood |
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Psychosexual Stages Stage 4: Latency (6 yrs - 12/13 yrs) |
libido is dormant during this period |
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Psychosexual Stages Stage 5: Genital Stage (pubertry - rest of life) |
- libido returns to the genitals - "lovemaking" is the goal during this stage |
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Psychosexual Theory Evaluation |
- implications of early life with mothers were accepted - idea that "injuries" to child's mind being permanent weren't accepted - overemphasis of sexuality wasn't accepted - he was influential regardless of being controversial |
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