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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Phonological awareness

The ability to identify and manipulate


•rhymes


•letters

Phonemic awareness

The ability to identify and manipulate individual sounds within words


•only sounds

Isolate

Being able to hear 1st sound and last sound

Blend

When you hear the phonemie and blend them


•bringing together

Segment

Where you say “clock” and they can break it up (sound it out, break it up)


•break it apart

Add/delete

Being able to take out or add letters


•ex. Say truck without the t and they say ruck

Substitution

Say Mat but with a p and they say pat

Phonics

Using letters to sound out words

Alphabetical principle

The understanding that written letters represent spoken sounds which form words

Concepts of print

Pictures and words are different, read left to right, top to bottom


•a book is always held the same way


•the words are read to gain meaning

Beginning phonics

Starting to decode and encode some CVC words (first and last sounds)

Concept of word

Recognize that spaces separate words


•maintain accurate finger pointing reading

Writing development

Concept: marks on paper represent words and ideas


•environmental print


•letter like forms


•random scribbles and marks