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49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Mentioned |
As l mentioned أشرت نوهت |
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fascinate |
These are the questions that fascinate me ادهشني |
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frontiers |
The brain research is one of the great frontiers الآفاق الكبيرة - أقصى ما انتهى إليه العلم - رائد |
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Consideration |
And also in the consideration of what makes us how we are الأخذ بعين الاعتبار |
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Argue |
And I would argue to you - يمكنني إقناعك - to show clearly that something exists or true اقول - اجادل - اناقش |
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Breathtaking pace |
What we know about the brain is changing at a breathtaking pace إيقاع يحبس الانفاس |
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Turns out |
turns out to be not true or incomplete تبين |
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Misconceptions |
مفاهيم خاطئة |
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Obvious |
Some of these misconceptions are more obvious than others واضحة |
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Used to |
We used to think اعتدت ان |
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Farther |
And it turns out that nothing could be farther from the truth ابعد |
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Any given time |
is that you only use part of it at any given time, and silent when you do nothing في اي وقت |
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It's been |
It's been advanced in technology such as m MRI كان هناك |
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Transformative |
Perhaps the most interesting and transformative of these discoveries... التحول |
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Neuroplasticity |
المرونة العصبية |
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So as little as - puberty |
So as little as 25 years ago we thought that after about puberty the only changes that took place in the brain were negative منذ اقل من - سن البلوغ |
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Cells |
The loss of brain cells with aging خلايا |
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Aging |
The loss of brain cells with aging تقدم في السن |
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Stroke |
The result of damage like stroke السكتة الدماغية |
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Remarkable amounts |
And then studies began to show remarkable amounts of reorganization in the adult brain كميات ملحوظة |
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Ensuing |
And the ensuing research has shown us تلت ذلك |
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Taking place |
And in fact they're taking place all the time تحدث |
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Recovery |
Brain reorganization helps us to support recovery التعافي |
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After you damage your brain |
بعد الضرر الذي تسببه لدماغك |
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Functions |
So your brain actually functions by transferring chemicals signals يعمل - المعنى الآخر المهام |
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neurons |
Between brain cells, what we call neurons الخلايا العصبية |
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Triggered |
And this triggered a series of actions and reactions يثير |
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Series |
And this triggered a series of actions and reactions مجموعة- والمعنى الآخر سلسله |
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Increase |
So to support learning your brain can increase the amount of the Concentrations of these chemical signaling زيادة |
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Amount |
So to support learning your brain can increase the amount of the Concentrations of these chemical signaling كمية |
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Concentration |
So to support learning your brain can increase the amount of the Concentrations of these chemical signaling تركيز - التركيز |
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Performance - motor skill |
Or the short-term improvement in the performance of a motor skill أداء- مهارات حركية |
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altering - structure |
is by altering its structure تغيير - الهيكل |
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Within - session |
Within a single session of practice في غضون - جلسة |
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Induce |
But for some reason, those changes don't induce the structural changes تتضمن - لها ترجمة اخرى |
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Reflect |
And what you see in the short term does not reflect learning يعكس |
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Lead to - integrated - networks - regions |
Structural changes also can lead to integrated networks of brain regions يؤدي - متكاملة(متحدة) - الشبكات - المناطق |
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Certain |
And they also lead to certain brain regions معينة |
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One piece of my work |
جزء من عملي |
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Decision .candidates .ballot |
قرار. مرشحين. تصويت |
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Maintaining it |
المحافظة عليها |
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receiving |
يستلم |
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Tangible |
It's one of the most tangible ways ملموسة |
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revolution |
And as we enter this fourth industrial revolution ثورة |
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inclusive |
inclusive system شامل |
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Comparable |
When we look at comparable democracies متشابهة |
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turnout rates |
the us has one of the lowest voter turnout rates in the world معدلات الإقبال |
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Persistent - against - exhausting- barriers |
We have a system where even the most persistent voters come up against exhausting barriers مثابر - إلى( ضد) - مزعجة ( مرهقة) - حواجز |
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Where |
A system where 20th-century technology حيث وتأتي بمعنى اين |