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14 Cards in this Set

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Biotic

Describes living elements in a environment

Ecology

Is the study of the interactions of organisms with one another and with their environment

Aloiotic

Describes the non living part of the environment,including water, rocks, light, temperature, and air

Levels of environmental organization

Organisms-individual animal or plant


Population-all the members of a single species in a given area


Community-all the populations in the same habitat interacting


Ecosystems-a community and all the abiotic factors


Biosphere-the part where life exists

Consumers

Eat other organisms for energy

Producers

Are organisms that make (produce) their own food through the process of photosynthesis

Herbivore

Eats plants only

Herb in herbivore stands for herbs like the plant

Carnivore

Eats animals only

Omnivore

Eats plants and animals

Think of om om

Scavengers

Omnivores that eat the dead stuff

Like a vulture

Decomposers

Break down dead material (organisms)

Food chain

Is a the pathway of energy transfer through various stages as a result of the feeding patterns of organisms

Sun->grass->rabbit->snake-> hawk

Food web

A diagram that shows the feeding relationships between organisms in a ecosystem

Energy pyramid

Is a triangular diagram that shows an ecosystem's loss of energy,which results as energy passes through the ecosystems