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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Future Value of a Single Sum

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Present Value of a Single Sum

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Future Value of an Annuity

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Present Value of an Annuity

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Present Value of a Perpetuity

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Company borrows $400,000 on 12/31/2010 with a 10% annual interest rate, a 10 year term payed semiannually. What is the original entry?

DR. Cash $400,000


CR. Loan Payable $400,000

Company borrows $400,000 on 12/31/2010 with a 10% annual interest rate, a 10 year term payed semiannually. What is the payment that must be made every six months?

PVA = $400,000


N= 10(2)= 20


I= 10%/2= 5%


PMT = ? = $32,097

Company borrows $400,000 on 12/31/2010 with a 10% annual interest rate, a 10 year term payed semiannually. What is the entry made on 6/30/2011?

DR. Interest Expense $20,000


DR. Loan Payable $12,097


Cr. Cash $32,097

Company borrows $400,000 on 12/31/2010 with 10% annual interest rate, a 10 year term payed semiannually. What is the entry made on 12/31/2011?

DR. Interest Expense $19,395


DR. Loan Payable $12,702


CR. Cash $32,097

Company borrows $400,000 on 12/31/2010 with 10% annual interest rate, a 10 year term payed semiannually. What is the entry made on 06/30/2012?

DR. Interest Expense $18,760


DR. Loan Payable $13,337


CR. Cash $32,097

$20 million par; 8% coupon rate; 8% market rate; 8 year to maturity; semiannually payed. What is the entry made when bonds are issued?

DR. Cash $20,000,000


CR. Bonds Payable $20,000,000

$20 million par; 8% coupon rate; 8% market rate; 8 year to maturity; semiannually payed. What is entry made for each interest payment after issuance?

DR. Interest Expense $800,000


CR. Cash $800,000

$20 million par; 8% coupon rate; 8% market rate; 8 year to maturity; semiannually payed. What is entry made when bonds reach the maturity date?

DR. Bonds Payable $20,000,000


CR. Cash $20,000,000

$20 million par; 8% coupon; 10% market rate; 8 year to maturity; semiannually payed. What is entry made when bonds are issued?

DR. Cash $17,832,446


CR. Bonds Payable $17,832,446

$20 million par; 8% coupon; 10% market rate; 8 year to maturity; semiannually payed. What is entry made at first interest payment?

DR. Interest Expense $891,622 (17,832,446 x 5%)


CR. Cash $800,000 (par value x 0.04)


CR. Bonds Payable $91,622 (difference)


Balance Sheet--> Bonds Payable = $17,924,068 ($17,832,446 + 91,622)

$20 million par; 8% coupon; 10% market rate; 8 year to maturity; semiannually payed. What is entry made at second interest payment?

DR. Interest Expense $896,203 (17,924,068 x 5%)


CR. Cash $800,000


CR. Bonds Payable $96,203


Balance Sheet--> Bonds Payable $18,020,271 ($17,924,068 +96,203)

If coupon rate < market rate, then proceeds are ________ than par

less than

When the bond is issued at a discount, interest expense and bonds payable _____________ over time so that the amount repaid on the maturity date is $20,000,000

increase

$20 million par; 10% coupon; 8% market rate; 8 years to maturity; semiannually payed. What is the entry made when the bonds are issued?

DR. Cash $22,330,459


CR. Bonds Payable $22,330,459

$20 million par; 10% coupon; 8% market rate; 8 years to maturity; semiannually payed. What is the entry made at first interest payment?

DR. Interest Expense $893,218 (22,330,459 x 4%)


CR. Cash $1,000,000 (par value x 0.05)


DR. Bonds Payable $106,782 (difference


Balance Sheet--> Bonds Payable = $22,223,677 (22,330,459 - 106,782)


$20 million par; 10% coupon; 8% market rate; 8 years to maturity; semiannually payed. What is the entry made at second interest payment?

DR. Interest Expense $888,947


CR. Cash $1,000,000


DR. Bonds Payable $111,053


Balance Sheet--> Bonds Payable $22,112,624 (22,223,677 - 111,053)

If coupon rate > market rate, then proceeds are ___________ than par

greater than

When the bond is issued at a premium, interest expense and bonds payable _______________ over time so that amount repaid on the maturity date is $20,000,000

decrease

At the beginning of 2012, a company entered into lease agreement. Semiannual lease payment is $85,000 to be paid for 9 years. Company recently borrowed money from a bank for the same period of time at an annual rate of 10%. What entry would be made at inception of lease if it was an operating lease? capital lease?

Operating Lease: no entry required


Capital Lease: DR. Leased PPE 993,615


CR. Liability for Leased PPE 993,615


Entry made on June 30th, 2012 for lease agreement. Operating Lease? Capital Lease?

Operating Lease: DR. Rent Expense $85,000


CR. Cash $85,000


Capital Lease: DR. Interest Expense $49,681


DR. Liability for Leased PPE $35,319


CR. Cash $85,000


Assume company records all depreciation expense at end of year using straight line depreciation with zero salvage value. What are all the entries required on December 31, 2012 if lease is Operating lease? Capital Lease?

Operating Lease: DR. Rent Expense $85,000


CR. Cash $85,000


Capital Lease:


DR. Interest Expense $47,915


DR. Liability for Leased PPE $37,085


CR. Cash $85,000


DR. Depreciation Expense $110,402


CR. Accumulated Deprec Leased PPE 110,402

Statement of Cash Flows Based on Accounting Equation

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Direct Method of Cash Flow from Operating Activities

Cash received from customers - cash paid to suppliers-cash paid for wages- cash paid for advertising- cash paid for insurance, etc.

Indirect Method of Cash Flow from Operating Activities

Net Income + non cash deductions (depreciation, amortization, losses) - non-cash additions (gains) +/- change in current assets or liabilities

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

Cash received from sale of tangible/intangible long term assets - Cash paid to purchase tangible/intangible long term assets

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

Cash received from issuance of debt + Cash received from issuance of common stock - cash paid to retire debt - cash paid to acquire treasury stock - cash paid as dividends

Cash received from customers

Sales - change in non cash assets + change in liabilities - bad debt expense

Cash paid to suppliers

cost of goods sold - change in non cash assets + change in liabilities

Cash paid to employers

Wage expense + change in liabilities

True or False: Depreciation (and/or amortization) expense is ignored when the direct methods used; gains and losses are also ignored when direct method is used.

TRUE

For indirect method, an increase in assets = a __________ in cash flow

decrease

For indirect method, an increase in liabilities = a __________ in cash flow

increase

Differences between USGAAP and IFRS for Dividends Received, Interest Received, Interest Paid, and Dividends Paid.

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