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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is one of the most important reasons for owning mutual funds?
portfolio diversification
relieves investors of many of the day to day management and record keeping chores
full time professoinal management
another advantage of mutual funds is that it can be started with a modest ----- ----
capital outlay
what are some of the services that mutual funds provide creating another advantage of them?
automatic reinvestment of dividends, withdrawl plans, and exchange privileges.
-Portfolio Diversification
Owning numerous securities reduces risk
-Professional management
-Ability to invest small amounts
-Service
Automatic reinvestment of dividends
Withdrawal plans
Exchange privileges
-Convenience
Easy to buy and sell; high liquidity
Funds handle recordkeeping
Easy to track prices
advantages of owning a mutual fund
mutual funds are relatively easy to acquire, the funds handle the paperwork and record keeping, their prices are widely quoted, and it is possible to deal in fractional shares
convenience of mutual funds
commonly used to describe an open end investment.
the term mutual fund
there is never any trading of shares between individuals in an open end fund. T/F
TRUE
a type of investment company in which investors buy shares from, and sell them back to, the mutual fund itself, with no limit (other than investor demand) on the number of shares the fund can issue
open end investment company
open end funds can temporarily close themselves to new investors T/F
True
are the dominat type of investment company and account to well over 95% of the assets under management
open end mutual funds
both buy and sell transactions in open end mutual funds are carried out at prices based on current market value of all securities held in the funds portfolio is known as the funds
net asset value (nav)
the underlying value of a share of stock in a particular mutual fund. (found by taking the total market value of all assets held by the fund, less any liabilities, and dividing this amount by the number of fund shares outstanding)
net asset value (nav)
operate with a fixed number of shares outstanding, and do not regularly issue new shares of stock.
closed end investment companies
unlike open end funds, all trading in closed end funds is done between ------
investors in the open market
Investors buy and sell shares directly with the mutual fund company without a secondary market
Have an unlimited number of shares
Purchase and selling price is determined by the Net Asset Value (NAV) of the fund
All purchases and sales are completed at the end of the day after the stock markets have closed
characteristics of open end companies
Sell only the initial offering
Subsequent trades are done in a secondary market, similar to the common stock market
Have a limited number of shares
Investment advisor doesn’t have to worry about cash inflow or outflows
Purchase and selling price is determined by supply and demand
Generally sell at premium or discount (usually discount) to NAV
closed end investment companies
have a fixed amount of capital to work with
closed end funds
A basket of securities designed to track a specific market index
Similar to index mutual funds
Trade like individual stocks on stock exchanges
Can buy and sell ETFs any time of the day
Low management expenses due to limited trading by investment advisor
Low turnover helps avoid taxes until ETF is sold
Types of ETFs
“Diamonds” (DIA) track DJIA
“Spiders” (SPY) track S&P 500
“Qubes (QQQ) track NASDAQ 100
exchange traded fund (etf)
an open end mutual fund that trades as a listed security on a stock exchange
exchange traded fund
the most popular etf's (qubes, diamonds, and spiders) are structured as ------ and-----
unit investment trusts and as grantor trusts (give the shareholder certain ownership rights that are not available with the other two forms)
most etf's are structured as
open end funds
ETF's offer professional money management of traditional ------- and the liquidity of an ---------
mutual funds, exchange traded stock
closed end funds and etf's require a commission be paid but costs of open end mutual funds however depends on types of ---- --- ---- -----that the fund levies on its investors
fees and load charges
etf's are structured as -------, ------ and-----
open end mutual funds, unit investment trusts, or grantor trusts