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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Retirement annuity
Stream of cash flows available for consumption during one's retirement years.
Real consumption
Nominal consumption divided by the price deflator.
Flat tax
A tax code that taxes all income above some exemption at a fixed rate.
Tax shelters
Means by which to postpone payment of tax liabilities for as long as possible.
Progressive tax
Taxes are an increasing fraction of income.
Traditional IRA
Contributions to the account and investment earnings are tax sheltered until retirement.
Roth IRA
Contributions are not tax sheltered, but investment earnings are tax free.
401k plans
Defined contribution pension plans wherein the employer matches the employee's contribution up to a set percentage.
Social Security
Federally mandated pension plan established to provide minimum retirement benefits to all workers.
Longevitiy
Remaining life expectancy.
Life annuity
An annuity that pays you income until you die.
Adverse selection
The tendency for any proposed deal to attract the type of party who would make the deal a losing proposition to the offering party.
Moral hazard
The phenomeon whereby a party to a contract has an incentive to change behavior in a way that makes the contract less attractive to the other party.