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23 Cards in this Set

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Leitmotive is a short musical phrase or specific sound effect that portends the appear-ance of a person, an action, or a situation.

True

True or False

The major criterion for literal sound is that it is restricted to film

False

True or False

Sound continuity is important when different microphones are used by the same talent for on-screen and off-screen comments.

True

True or False

According to Zettl, television programming is predominantly reality based, we cannot ignore the audio portion

True

True or False

Energy is an inner orientation function of sound

True

True or False

Narration can be off-camera but not on-camera

False

True or False

Dialogue fulfills one of the informational functions of sound

True

True or False

When sound rhythms and picture rhythms parallel each other, the total structure becomes unified and stable

True

True or False

Sound continuity means that some sounds are treated as the more prominent foreground sounds while others are kept in the background

False

True or False

According to Zettl, a creative sound track contains many universal sounds with which we are familiar, but it also has sounds that are unique and unexpected

True

True or False

The contrast ratio or color palette of HDTV is somewhat restricted, especially when compared with digital cinema.

True

True or False

Because the high-definition film images carry so much aesthetic energy regardless of content, the sound must be equally high-definition and equally loud

True

True or False

Music is one of the most direct ways of establishing a certain mood, this is a(n) ________ function of sound

A. inner orientation

A. inner orientation


B. information


C. energy


D. entertaining


E. structure

Film was born as an audiovisual medium

False

True or False

Sound continuity means that close-ups are matched with close sounds and long shots with faraway sounds.

False

True or False

ambient sounds

Background sounds that normally occur in a specific enviroment

literal sound

Referential sound. It always refers to its originating source.

nondiegetic sound

Nonliteral sounds that do not "occupy story space," that is, do not advance the story. See also nonliteral sound.

Predictive sound

Sound changes or specific sound combinations that signal an impending occurrence. See also leitmotiv.

Sound

Purposeful audible vibrations (oscillations) of the air

Sound perspective

Close-up picture accompanied by close-up sound (more presence); long shot accompanied by a farther-away sound (less presence)

Source-connected sound

Hearing a sound and seeing the sound-originating source at the same time

Source-disconnected sound

Hearing a sound and seeing a picture that shows something other than the sound-producing source.