Fele Flashcards

Front 1

Lemon v. Kirkman
(Lemon Test)

Back 1

State cannot pay for teacher salaries in private schools.
Lemon Test:
1. Does law have secular purpose?
2. Does it enhance or inhibit religion?
3. Is there excessive entanglement b/t state and religion?

Front 2

Rose Case

Back 2

Kentucky Legislature failed to establish efficient system of schools. 1989

Front 3

Hartzell v. Connell

Back 3

State constitutional provision for free public education prevents fees for regular or extracurricular programs.

Front 4

Wheeler v. Barrera

Back 4

State is not obligated to expend federal funds for purposes that violate the state constitution.

Front 5

Hortonville case

Back 5

A school board may sit in quasi-judicial capacity in judgment of cases to which it is a party.

Front 6

McCollum v. Board of Ed.

Back 6

Religious instruction on campus is unconstitutional.

Front 7

Zorach v. Clauson

Back 7

Releasing students for religious instruction off campus is permissible.

Front 8

Everson v. Board of Ed.

Back 8

Paying for school buses to private schools is permissible.

Front 9

Tinker v. Des Moines ISD

Back 9

Black armbands by themselves are not disruptive. There must be a reasonable forecast of actual disruption.

Front 10

Abington v. Schempp

Back 10

Forced Bible reading is not permissible

Front 11

Wallace v. Jeffree

Back 11

Period of meditation not permissible

Front 12

West Virginia v. Barnette

Back 12

Required participation in flag salute not permissible. Student needs written notice from parents.

Front 13

Wisconsin v. Yoder

Back 13

State cannot compel Amish children to attend public high schools. Does not apply to other religions.

Front 14

Johnson v. Charles City

Back 14

"Amish Exemption" does not apply to Baptists.

Front 15

Murphy v. State of Arkansas

Back 15

States may use achievement tests to monitor home school children

Front 16

Sandlin v. Johnson

Back 16

Denial of grade promotion due to failure to pass reading test is permissible.

Front 17

Cornwell case

Back 17

State can require sex ed.

Front 18

Epperson v. Arkansas

Back 18

State cannot forbid teaching of evolution

Front 19

Lau v. Nichols

Back 19

School system's failure to provide English instruction to Chinese speaking children violates civil rights.

Front 20

ZBB

Back 20

Zero Based Budgeting

Front 21

FTE

Back 21

Full Time Equivalent

Front 22

ADA

Back 22

Average Daily Attendance

Front 23

ADM

Back 23

Average Daily Membership

Front 24

FEFP

Back 24

Florida Education Finance Program

Front 25

RLE

Back 25

Required Local Effort

Front 26

Serrano v. Priest

Back 26

Fiscal Neutrality - A child's education should not be limited to the wealth of his/her parents and neighbors, but to the wealth of the state as a whole.

Front 27

MBO

Back 27

Drucker
Management by Objectives

Front 28

Northwest Ordinance

Back 28

1787 - Set aside sections of land for schools

Front 29

Marginal Dollar Principal

Back 29

The point at which one more dollar will not add value.

Front 30

Decimal value of 1 mill

Back 30

.001

Front 31

George Strayer's Foundation Program Concept

Back 31

The state ensures that each student would recieve a minimum amount. Rich schools get nothing, poor schools get quite a bit.

Front 32

DPE

Back 32

District Power Equalization.
A rich district and a poor district with the same RLE will produce the same amount of revenue per student.

Front 33

Difference between Equity and Equality

Back 33

Equity - Fairness
Equality - Sameness

Front 34

BSA

Back 34

Base Student Allocation

Front 35

PCF

Back 35

Program Cost Factors
Part of FEFP

Front 36

Serrano v. Priest

Back 36

Fiscal Neutrality - A child's education should not be limited to the wealth of his/her parents and neighbors, but to the wealth of the state as a whole.

Front 37

MBO

Back 37

Management by Objectives. A system of management where goals are set, responsibilites assigned and results are evaluated with the goals.

Front 38

Northwest Ordinance

Back 38

1787 - Set aside sections of land for schools

Front 39

Marginal Dollar Principal

Back 39

The point at which one more dollar will not add value.

Front 40

Decimal value of 1 mill

Back 40

.001

Front 41

George Strayer's Foundation Program Concept

Back 41

The state ensures that each student would recieve a minimum amount. Rich schools get nothing, poor schools get quite a bit.

Front 42

Difference between Equity and Equality

Back 42

Equity - Fairness
Equality - Sameness

Front 43

Name the main Special Funds

Back 43

Federals - Title I, IDEA
Categoricals (state)
Grants

Front 44

What are the sources for Capital Outlay funds?

Back 44

Funds come from state (categorical)
Local: Mills/sales tax/bonds

Front 45

What are the sources for Debt Service funds?

Back 45

1. Bonds
2. Sales tax
3. State

Front 46

What are Trust Funds and what are their sources?

Back 46

Trust funds are funds held for future use. Insurance is an example.
Sources: state and taxes witheld from employees

Front 47

Theory X

Back 47

Douglas McGregor. Authoritarian management. Workers inherently dislike work. Workers must be controlled and threatened to perform.

Front 48

Theory Y

Back 48

Douglas McGregor. Participative management. Workers will perform if they find the job satisfying. They seek responsibility.

Front 49

Theory Z

Back 49

Ouchi. Japanese management style. Theory Z focused on increasing employee loyalty to the company by providing a job for life with a strong focus on the well being of the employee, both on and off the job.

Front 50

Chester Barnard

Back 50

Acceptance Theory of Authority. You cannot lead unless people accept your authority.

Front 51

Eric Berne

Back 51

Father of Transactional Analysis.
Three ego states: Parent, Adult, Child
Healthy balance between all three desired.

Front 52

Blake and Mouton

Back 52

Managerial Grid.
Their Grid uses two axes. "Concern for people" is plotted using the vertical axis and "Concern for task" is along the horizontal axis. They both have a range of 1 to 9. The notion that just two dimensions can describe a managerial behavior has the attraction of simplicity.
Impoverished
Country Club
Task-efficiency
Middle of the road
Team committed

Front 53

Edward Deming

Back 53

TQM - Total Quality Management. Focuses on continuous improvement.

Front 54

TQM

Back 54

Total Quality Management - Edward W. Deming

Front 55

Peter Drucker

Back 55

Management by Objective.

Front 56

Amitai Etzioni

Back 56

Position Power and Personal Power.
Position - derives power from position
Personal - derives power from followers.
Ideal is to have both.

Front 57

Fred Fiedler

Back 57

Leadership Contingency Model. Group performance depends on:
Leader-member relations
Task structure
Position power of leader

Front 58

Mary Parker Follett

Back 58

Conflict resolution. Control in certain situations can go to person with most knowledge, rather than most dominant personality.

Front 59

Getzels and Guba

Back 59

Social Systems Theory.
Focuses on two parts: institutions and individuals.
Institutions: Certain roles and expectations that will fulfill the goals of the system
Individuals: Have certain personalities and need dispositions inhabiting the system whose interactions comprise observed behavior.

Front 60

Hersey and Blanchard

Back 60

Situational Leadership.
Leader needs to be flexible and adapt leadership style to situation.

Front 61

Fredrick Herzberg

Back 61

Motivational-Hygiene Theory.
People work first in their own self-enlightened interest. Environment and pay do not motivate, but maintain satisfaction which prevents loss in productivity.

Front 62

George Homons

Back 62

Human Group Model.
Activities
Interactions
Sentiments

Front 63

Mitchell House

Back 63

Path Goal Theory. Leader's behavior is motivating.

Front 64

Kerwin Lewin

Back 64

Force Field Analysis.
3 steps to affect change:
1. unfrozen - undo existing
2. change
3. refreeze - new change

Front 65

Rensis Likert

Back 65

Human Organizational Theory.
If customers are not satisfied, they will not buy your product.

Front 66

Florida Laws
Chapter 1000

Back 66

K-20 General Provisions

Front 67

Florida Laws
Chapter 1001

Back 67

K-20 Governance

Front 68

Chapter 1002

Back 68

Student and Parental Rights

Front 69

Florida Laws
Chapter 1003

Back 69

Public K-12 Education

Front 70

Florida Laws
Chapter 1010

Back 70

Financial Matters

Front 71

Florida Laws
Chapter 1011

Back 71

Planning and Budgeting

Front 72

Florida Laws
Chapter 1012

Back 72

Personnel

Front 73

10th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution

Back 73

The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

Front 74

Vroom

Back 74

Expectancy Theory. Three relationships enhance motivated behavior.
1. positive relationship between effort and performance
2. good performance and rewards
3. the delivery or achievement of valued outcomes or rewards

Front 75

Max Weber

Back 75

Coined term Beuracracy.

Front 76

The FEFP equation

Back 76

FTE X PCF X BSA = Basic Amt current operation X DCD + Declining Enrollment Supplement + Sparsity Supplement + Safe Schools + Quality Assurance Guarantee + Discretionary Millage Equalization = Total FEFP

Front 77

San Antonio v. Rodriquez

Back 77

A state funding system that provides significantly more dollars per pupil in one district than another does not violate the equal protection clause of the U.S. Constitution.

Front 78

LEAD

Back 78

Leader
Effectiveness
Adaptability
Description

Front 79

PPBS

Back 79

Planning
Programming
Budgeting
System

Front 80

John Goodlad

Back 80

How change affects culture of school.
Culture -> Teacher Behavior -> Pupil Outcomes

Front 81

Michael Fullan

Back 81

Forces of change
Embrace change; change is our friend; shared vision

Front 82

PERT

Back 82

Program Evaluation and Review Techniques
Identify steps to follow
gather info
set timelines
people involved
specify alternatives
select specific plan
continuous evaluation

Front 83

CPM

Back 83

Critical Path Method
*similar to PERT*

Front 84

SBM

Back 84

Site Based Management

Front 85

Aguilar v. Felton

Back 85

Federal funds to pay salaries of public school teachers teaching in parochial schools violates the establishment clause.

Front 86

Synergy

Back 86

The total is greater than the summ of its parts.

Front 87

Cohesiveness

Back 87

The degree to which members of a group are motivated to remain in the group.

Front 88

Group Norm

Back 88

An agreement between group members as to how each other should behave.

Front 89

Conformity

Back 89

An act in accordance with socially acceptable standards.

Front 90

Goss v. Lopez

Back 90

A student must recieve due process if the discipline involves:
1. Expulsion
2. Suspension of more than 10 days
3. Suspension during final exams

Front 91

Programmed Instruction

Back 91

A method of instruction in which students work themselves through a graded sequence of controlled steps.