Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Block Grants
|
Money from the national government that states can spend with broad guidelines determined by Washington
|
|
Operational Grants
|
Money for state programs
|
|
Capital Grants
|
Money for specific building purposes
|
|
Entitlement Grants
|
Money for transferring of income to citizens
|
|
Grants in Aid
|
Money given by the national government to the states.
|
|
Categorical grant
1 of 2 |
Federal grants for specific formula that determines eligibility
|
|
Categorical Grant
2 of 2 |
Award Project grants awarded based on competitive applications
|
|
Revenue sharing
|
Federal sharing of a fixed percentage of its revenue with states
|
|
Distributional formulas
|
Formulas now used to equalize distribution among the states.
|
|
Conditions of Aid
|
Terms set by the national government that states must meet if they are to receive certain federal funds
|
|
Mandates
|
Terms set by the national government that states must meet whether or not they accept federal funds.
|
|
Devolution
|
The effort to transfer responsibility for many public programs and services from the federal government to the states.
|
|
Trends in the 80's and 90's cause??
|
>Increased state responsibility
>Retrenchment of federal system >Increased fiscal stress at the state and local levels >State Policy innovation and activism >Unfunded mandates > mandates requiring states tyo carry out certain policies without federal cash > Most federal money has substantial conditions attached to its receipt |