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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The Market price is the price at which there is no shortage or excess of a product or service
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Price elasticity of demand is a measure of consumer responsiveness to a change in price
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A demand curve slopes upward and to the right
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A decrease in overall demand for a given product leads to a shift of the entire curve to the right
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As the price rises, so does the quality of the product
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Consumers frequently view warranties uncritically, assuming that warranties are an indication of quality product.
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A lease is a contract granting use of property during a specified period of time in exchange for a specified rent
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At the end of the car lease, the consumer automatically takes possession of the automobile as owner
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The process of negotiation is best done when the consumer know the manufacturer's suggested retail price
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Service contract is an agreement to make repairs on defective products, separate from the basis of a bargain for the sale of products. It is popular among dealers since profit margins are fantastic
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To harm from a public bad is known as a positive externally
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A pro-environmental consumer is one who takes into consideration the environmental impact of his or her decisions in the marketplace
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Online advertising is now heavily regulated by the FCC
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A public good is any product or service for which persons outside a private marketplace transaction benefit from the transaction
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An attempt to provide guidelines to shoppers indication how environmentally friendly a product might be is called green labeling
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Subjective expected utility theory submits that a consumer's decision to engage in a specific behavior is dependent on the marginal rewards and costs that are expected from the behavior
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Consumer dissatisfaction can occur when the number of products increases, increasing the likelihood of unsuccessful transactions
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The discount rate is a measure of the value of a dollar today compared to one received some time in the future
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The snob effect is the purchase of good or service because others are purchasing it
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Due to the benefits of globalization, consumers everywhere are big winners because they get greater choices at lower prices
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Due to the benefits of globalization, consumers everywhere are big winners because they get greater choices and lower prices
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Third world countries are often called developed countries
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A budget line shows what a consumer is able to purchase
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The two decision making components are budget constraints and indifference curves
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The optimal/ satifactual maximizing purchase is where the ability to trade is equal to the willingness to trade
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Price fixing is legal
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Farm prices are always set by supply and demand
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A consumer's marginal utility will increase as he/ she acquires additional units of specific product
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Social investments are expendatures in work skills and education, infrastructure and research development
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Demand is elastic if a given percentage change in price is accompanied by a relatively smaller change in the quantity demanded
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Interest rate is the price you pay because you use somebody's money
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Competition ensures the availability of products and services at low costs and it helps small businesses enter and thrive in the marketplace
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A regressive ax demands a higher percentage of income increases
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High discount rates generally result in fewer loans to consumers and businesses
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A basic economic problem facing all societies is a crime
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The market system adds up to collective decisions made by millions of buyers and sellers and converts them into aggregate supply and demand
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Capitalism is harsh on vulnerable consumers and inefficient workers
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Four factors of production are land, labor (human capitol-knowledge, skills, abilities, capitol (any form of material wealth) and health
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In the US economic system, economic freedom refers to the right of business to pursue profits without unnecessary regulation
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Socialism is the economic system characterized by open competition in a free market
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The market price is the price at which there is no shortage or excess of a product or service
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Price elasticity of demand is a measure of consumer responsiveness to a change in price
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A demand curve slopes upward and to the right
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F
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A decrease in overall demand for a given product leads to a shift of the entire demand curve to the right
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As price rises, so does the quantity supplied; as the price falls, so does the quantity supplied
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