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134 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Place the 8 Old Testament Steps IN ORDER. |
1. Beginning 2. Hebrew Fathers 3. Exodus 4. Promised Land 5. Judges 6. Kingdom 7. Exile 8. Restoration |
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Who are the 2 prophets of the Exile? |
Daniel & Ezekiel |
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What was the length of the Exile? |
70 years |
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Which prophet was captured in the 1st Invasion (605)? |
Daniel |
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Which prophet was captured in the 2nd Invasion (597)? |
Ezekiel |
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Which prophet was captured in the 3rd Invasion (586)? |
Jeremiah |
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What was the first key event of the Exile? |
The Ministry of Ezekiel to the Captives and Daniel to the Crown |
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What did the three Returns to Jerusalem from Babylon Begin with? |
Decrees of Cyrus to Rebuild the Temple and Jerusalem |
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Who was the Northern Kingdom of Israel taken captive by? |
Assyria |
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Who was the Southern Kingdom of Judah taken captive by? |
Babylon |
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Subtitle of Ezekiel: |
“The Prophet of the Glory of God” |
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Ezekiel was a prophet with a two-fold Message. Before the fall of Jerusalem, Ezekiel ______ Judah of the coming Judgment. |
warned |
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Ezekiel was a prophet with a two-fold Message. After the fall of Jerusalem, Ezekiel _________ the Captives concerning their future Restoration. |
encouraged |
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________ was the prophet to the people of the Exile as _________ was the prophet before the Exile. |
Ezekiel
Jeremiah |
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Ezekiel’s message was to _______ the Captives of why they were in Babylon and then to _______ the ultimate judgment of the Gentile Nations and restoration of the Jewish Nation. |
remind
predict |
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Theme of Ezekiel: |
The Departation and Restoration of Israel’s Glory |
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Ezekiel was a _______, as were the prophets Jeremiah and Zechariah. |
Priest |
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Ezekiel was carried to Babylon during the ____ Babylonian Invasion in ____BC, when he was ___ years old, along with King Jehoiachin. |
2nd
597 25 |
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Ezekiel was ___ at the time of the first invasion in ____ BC. |
18
605 |
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Ezekiel probably heard Jeremiah’s preaching before his capture and was greatly influenced by him. He has been called: |
“the prolongation of the voice of Jeremiah” |
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Ezekiel received his call at age ___, which was __ years after his capture. |
30
5 |
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Ezekiel ministered among the captives, by the River Chebar, a canal off the Euphrates River near Babylon. He was the: |
Prophet to the common man |
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Ezekiel has been called the "Father of ________", since it was primarily his ministry that brought the Jews back to God and away from idolatry during the Captivity. |
Judaism |
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Ezekiel is one of the ______ Biblical books which describe the Fall of ______. |
three
Satan |
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Know what chapters of Ezekiel contain: Satan’s Fall: The vision of Dry Bones: The Russian/Iranian Invasion of Israel: |
Satan’s Fall (28) The vision of Dry Bones (37) The Russian/Iranian Invasion of Israel (38-39) |
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The Identity of these Invaders 1) Gog 2) Magog 3) The “Chief Prince” 4) Meshech 5) Tubal |
1) Gog - End Time Ruler 2) Magog - Russia 3) The “Chief Prince” “Prince of Rosh” if understood as a proper name. b) Many scholars believe this to be the root of the modern name, “Russia”, 4) Meshech - Moscow 5) Tubal - Tobolsk |
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The allies of the Invasion. 1) Persia: 2) Ethiopia: 3) Lydia: 4) Gomer: 5) Togarmah: |
Persia: Modern Iran Ethiopia: Modern Ethiopia Lydia: west of Egypt Gomer: Unified Germany Togarmah: Kazakstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Turkey and perhaps also Syria |
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The Opponents of the Invasion: |
1) Israel – this prophecy could not have been fulfilled until the nation of Israel came into existence in 1948. 2) Sheba and Dedan – Saudi Arabia (and perhaps Oman, Yeman, or the United Arab Emirates). 3) Tarshish – representing one of two nations, England or Spain. This would bring about the involvement of the United European Union of the Antichrist! 4) The Young Lions of Tarshish – If the first view of Tarshish (as being England) is correct, then the young lions or cubs (colonies) of this nation include the United States. 5) Daniel 11 indicates that the Unified Europe (the 10 nation revised Roman Empire of the Antichrist) is also involved. |
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Satan’s church officially began at the tower of Babel in Genesis __:__-__.
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11:1-9 |
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The first full-time minister of Satan was ________, Noah’s wicked and apostate great-grandson and head of the Babel project.
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Nimrod |
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Nimrod's wife: |
Semerimus |
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Semerimus instituted a religious system in which she made herself and her son the objects of divine worship. Thus began the mother-child fertility cult that later spread over the world when the people were scattered from Babel. |
Venus and Cupid – Rome, Venus and Jupiter in old Rome and with the Sumarians. Baal and Ashtaroth – Phonecians Diana – Ephesus Many, many others could be included, perhaps the most important of which is Allah, who was originally worshipped as the Moon god in a false pantheon of Arabian gods. |
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Daniel subtitle: |
“The Old Testament Book of Revelation” |
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Daniel is the story of a young teenage captive who became ________ and Prime __________. |
Prophet
Minister |
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Theme of Daniel: |
The Revelation of Israel’s Prophetic Future |
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Key Chapter of Daniel: |
Daniel 9 – Daniel’s 70 weeks Prophecy |
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Meaning of the name Daniel: |
“God is my Judge" |
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As a teenager, Daniel was one of those of royal blood taken captive by __________________ during the 1st Babylonian siege of Jerusalem in ____ BC. |
Nebuchadnezzar 605 |
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Daniel served without compromise under the administrations of several kings, including: |
Nebuchadnezzar Belshazzar & Darius |
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The book of Daniel spans the entire Babylonian Exile ( ____ - ____BC) with Daniel having been captured in the ______ of three invasions of Israel by Babylon in ____ BC. |
605-536
first 605 |
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Daniel is the ______ prophetic book of the Old Testament and is (along with ____________) the Old Testament parallel to the New Testament book of _____________. |
most Zechariah
Revelation |
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Daniel chapter ___ has over ____ specific historical prophecies which have already been literally fulfilled. |
11
100 |
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While the bulk of the Old Testament is written in the ________ language, Daniel __:__ – __:____ is written in the _________ language |
Hebrew 2:4 – 7:28
Aramaic |
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Daniel was carried captive in Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar’s ____ invasion of Judah in ____ BC with Jerusalem and the Temple destroyed in the ____ invasion in ____ BC and that the Captivity lasted ___ years. |
1st
605
3rd
586 70 |
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“But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the portion of the king’s meat, nor with the wine which he drank: therefore he requested of the prince of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself” |
Daniel 1:8 |
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Nebuchadnezzar’s Image: The Stone is: Head of Gold is: Breast & arms of Silver is: Belly & Thighs of Brass is: Legs & Feet of Iron & Clay is: |
The Stone (Jesus) Head of Gold (Babylon) Breast & arms – Silver (Persia) Belly & Thighs – Brass (Greece) Legs & Feet - Iron & Clay (Rome) |
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Beasts of Daniel:
A. The Lion with Eagle’s Wings: B. The Bear raised on one side with 3 ribs in its mouth: C. The swift Leopard with 4 wings and 4 heads: D. The Terrible Beast, dreadful and strong with great iron teeth and 10 horns: |
Babylon and Nebuchadnezzar [Golden head] Persia and Cyrus [Silver breast and arms] Greece and Alexander the Great [Brass belly and thighs] Rome [the Iron & Clay legs, feet & toes] |
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Also know who is pictured by the Smiting Stone of Daniel 2 (________).Know who is pictured by the 2 horned ram (_______ ___ ______)And the 1 horned goat of Daniel 8 (__________ ____ _______ ___ _______) |
Christ
Darius of Persia Alexander the Great of Greece |
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Daniel’s 70 weeks prophecy is found in Daniel chapter: |
9 |
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While Ezekiel was the prophet to the Common Jewish man among the captives, Daniel was the prophet to the _______ ______ reigning above the captive. |
Gentile Crown |
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Daniel is written to the Jewish ________ and __________ as well as to the ________ of the ________ ________. |
Captives and Returnees
Gentiles of the Persian Empire |
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The book of Daniel spans the entire Babylonian Exile (____-____ BC) with Daniel having been captured in the _____ of _____ invasions of Israel by Babylon in ____ BC. |
605-536
first of three 605 |
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Daniel ministers throughout the _____________ Empire and then even [past its fall to the _____________ Empire at the end the ___ years. ] |
Babylonian
Medo-Persian
7 |
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Daniel is one of the ____________ books of the Bible. The others are ________, ___________, and ____________, Apocalyptic books are those which contain visions of prophetic symbolism |
Apocalyptic Ezekiel, Zechariah and Revelation |
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Daniel was carried captive in Babylonian King ___________'__ ___ invasion of Judah in ____ BC with Jerusalem and the Temple destroyed in the ____ invasion in ____ BC and that the Captivity lasted ____ years. |
Nebuchadnezzar’s 1st
605 3rd
586 70
|
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“But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the portion of the king’s meat, nor with the wine which he drank: therefore he requested of the prince of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself” |
Daniel 1:8 |
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Who is pictured by the Smiting Stone of Daniel 2? Who is pictured by the 2 horned ram? Who is the 1 horned goat of Daniel 8? |
Christ Darius of Persia Alexander the Great of Greece |
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What a “week” means in Daniel: |
7 years |
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What occurred after the 69th week? |
Messiah cut off and Jerusalem & Temple destroyed |
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1) Israel came into existence as a nation in _____. 2) Europe began an economic union in _____ and achieved political union on ________ __, ______.
3) Peace negotiations with Israel and her Arab neighbors (with European reps involved) began after the Gulf War and saw as initial treaty signed in _________ of _____. |
1948
1983 January 1, 1993
September of 1993 |
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The Captivity was ___ years to allow the land to rest for the ____ years that Israel had failed to keep the __ _ year Sabbaths. |
70
490
7th |
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Daniel chapter ___ has over ____ fulfilled prophecies |
11 100 |
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The 6 books of the Restoration (Step ____) are: |
Step Eight Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther, Haggai, Zechariah and Malachi |
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Return #1 – Led by _________ - The _______ Rebuilt.
Return #2 – Led by ______ - The ________ Revived
Return #3 – Led by _________ - The _____ Rebuilt |
Zerubbabel - The Temple Rebuilt Ezra - The People Revived Nehemiah - The Walls Rebuilt |
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_________ – First Two Returns from Captivity and Rebuilding the Temple
_________ – Third Return from Captivity and Rebuilding the Wall
_______ – Salvation of the Jews in Captivity
______ & _________ – This Dynamic Duo Stirred the People to Continue Rebuilding the Temple
_______ – Reviving the People |
Ezra
Nehemiah
Esther
Haggai & Zecharia
Malachi |
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Ezra subtitles: |
“Israel’s Second Exodus”, “The Hostages Set Free” |
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Ezra is a continuation of the history of __ & __ ____________ |
1 & 2 Chronicles |
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Theme of Ezra: |
The restoration of Israel’s Temple and people |
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Ezra led the _______ return from captivity |
second |
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Ezra led in a great revival of the people, so great in fact, that he is credited with having actually done what? |
Saved both Jewish nation and the Jewish religion from extinction |
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Ezra organized the __________ form of worship to teach the people the Law. |
Synagogue |
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Ezra authored I & II __________, ______, Psalm ___, and __________. He also arranged the book of ________ |
I & II Chronicles, Ezra, Psalm 119, and Nehemiah Psalms |
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________ collected, selected and organized the books of the Old Testament. Thus, the canon was actually selected by an inspired author of Scripture.
He also founded the order of scribes who meticulously hand copied the Old Testament manuscripts with a precision unbelievable to us today. |
Ezra |
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Recipients:
Ezra was written to the first __ waves of Returnees from the ___ year Babylonian Captivity to encourage them to _____ worship and covenantal _________because of God’s mercy. |
2
70
true
obedience
|
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During the _____ year of ______' reign, he issued the decree which permitted the Jews to return to Jerusalem and rebuild their Temple. |
first Cyrus |
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Isaiah had actually called ________ by name some _____ years earlier and said that he would issue the decree to return and rebuild the Temple! |
Cyrus
170 |
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5 Kings of the Persian Empire that influenced Israel during their Restoration: |
Cyrus the Great - 539-530 BC
Darius the Great - 522-520 BC
Xerxes (Ahasuerus) - 486-465 BC
Artaxerxes |
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The Hebrew Bible combines the books of Ezra and Nehemiah as one book. It is important to remember that Ezra includes the _____ and the _______ return from captivity. Nehemiah includes the _____ return. These two books provide the historical background and structure of the Return Stage just as Samuel, Kings, and Chronicles do for Psalms through Zephaniah. |
first and the second third |
|
|
Study |
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Key People other than Ezra, the 2 most important people in the book are: a. ___________ : The political leader of the first return and grandson of King Jehoiachin. b. _______: The spiritual leader of the first return. As grandson of Israel’s last High Priest before the captivity, he became Israel’s first High Priest after the Return. |
Zerubbabel Joshua (or Jeshua) |
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Subtitle of Haggai: |
“God’s House Comes First" |
|
Haggai is a call to proper priorities. It is a call to put God's House First. It is a call to the people to get back in the service of God.
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It is a call to rebuild. Haggai calls the returned remnant back to the task of rebuilding the Temple. |
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Theme of Haggai: |
The Construction of Israel’s Second Temple |
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After the ___ year Babylonian Captivity and the first return under ____________, opposition extinguished the initial enthusiasm over rebuilding of the Temple and led to a ___ year halt in construction |
70 Zerubbabel 15 |
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________ and ___________ were the Dynamic Duo of the Old Testament. As contemporaries of ____________ (the political leader) and ________ (the High Priest) and part of the first return, they were the spiritual cheerleaders for the rebuilding of the Temple. They are mentioned in Ezra 5:1 and 6:14. |
Haggai
Zechariah
Zerubbabel Joshua |
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Subtitle of Zechariah: |
The Old Testament Book of Revelation II |
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Theme of Zechariah: |
The Construction of Israel’s Second Temple |
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Zechariah was written to encourage the people to continue with the rebuilding of their Temple. He uses ___ Visions (1-6), __ Messages (7-8), and __ Burdens (9-14) to show that God remembers His Covenant and will send His Messiah. Zechariah encourages them by reminding them of the future importance and blessings of the Temple |
10 4 2 |
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Theme of Zechariah: |
The preparation for Israel’s Second Temple |
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Zechariah's name means: |
“Jehovah Remembers" |
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Zechariah was also part of the great _________ that, along with ______ and __________, established the Old Testament canon. |
Synagogue Ezra and Malachi |
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After the return from the 70 year captivity, Israel began to rebuild the Temple, but then delayed ___ years without completing the work. God then called _______ and the younger __________ to stir the people back to the work and back to God. |
15
Haggai Zechariah |
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______ and _________ were the dynamic duo of the Old Testament, calling the people of God back to the work of the Temple of God. Haggai was the ___________ prophet and Zechariah was the __________. |
Haggai Zechariah practical visionary |
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Subtitle of Esther: |
A Jewish Cinderella stops a Persian Hitler |
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Main Content of Ester: |
Ester is the story of God’s providential preservation of His peope |
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_______ tells the story of what happened to the Jews who did not return with Zerubbabel. It is the story of a _______ bride, a ______ monarch, a ______ queen, a ________ father figure, and a ________ prime pinister |
Esther banished, mighty, quiet, faithful, prideful |
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Theme of Esther: |
prideful |
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Key Word of Esther: |
Providence |
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The events in the book of Esther took place between the ___ and ___ of the three returns to Israel. |
1st 2nd |
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________ I, also known as ___________ ( ____ - ____ BC) was on the throne of the ________ Empire. |
Xerxers
Ahasuerus
481-465
Persian |
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Subtitle of Nehemiah: |
"The Call to the Wall" |
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Main content of Nehemiah: |
Nehemiah records the 3rd return from Captivity and the rebuilding of the Walls of Jerusalem |
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Theme of Nehemiah: |
The reconstruction of the Walls of Jerusalem |
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___________ was the cup bearer to the Persian King ___________ (stepson of Esther) and was thus his most trusted advisor. He lead his people to rebuild Jerusalem’s walls, a task completed in only ___ days. The _________ of the people required years of his leadership. He was not a priest or prophet, but rather a _______ who had his priorities in the right order. |
Nehemiah Artaxerxes 52 reviving layman |
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Nehemiah lived and ministered at the same time as the older ______. |
Ezra |
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The books of _______ and _________ are so linked that, for centuries, the Jews combined them as one book, Nehemiah picked up the historical flow of Ezra. |
Ezra
Nehemiah |
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Chronologically, __________ is the last in the line of the historical books of the Old Testament, with only one prophetic book occurring latter. |
Nehemiah |
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Subtitle of Malachi: |
“The Final Old Testament Voice of Revival” |
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Main content of Malachi: |
Malachi is a message of revival. The Prophet challenges a complacent population’s sin with the message that while they may be satisfied with their relationship with God, God is not! |
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Theme of Malachi: |
The preparation of Israel for her Messiah. Israel must prepare herself spiritually through repentance and revival for the coming Messiah. |
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Key Word of Malachi: |
Revival |
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Meaning of the name Malachi: |
“My Messenger" |
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_________ is the final voice of God for the Old Testament. After his message, there was silence from Heaven for ____ years. |
Malachi 400 |
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Babylonian king who saw the handwriting on the wall: |
Belshazzar |
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Persian king who conquered Babylon & signed the first return decree (predicted by name 170 years in advance): |
Cyrus the Great |
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King of Babylon who was tricked into signing the decree that resulted in Daniel being thrown into the lion’s den: |
Darius the Mede |
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One of Alexander’s 4 generals, took Egypt, the Southern part of the kingdom: |
Ptolemy |
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One of Alexander’s 4 generals, took Syria, the Eastern section: |
Seleucus |
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Type of Antichrist, the historical little horn, defiled the Temple: |
Antiochus IV Epiphanes |
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A Jewish priest of the house of Hasman who refused to worship Jupiter and who slew the king’s representative: |
Mattathias |
|
Led the Jewish revolt in refusing to worship Jupiter: |
Judas the Maccabee |
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Celebrates the Jewish cleansing and rededication of the Temple and the miracle of the temple candelabra burning eight days on one day’s supply of oil: |
Hanukkah |
|
Israel’s guardian angel who will help deliver Israel through the Tribulation: |
Michael |
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King who allowed the Temple work to continue: |
Darius the Great |
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King also known as Ahasuerus, who made Ester his queen: |
Xerxes I |
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King who allowed the Second & Third Returns and issued the decree to rebuild Jerusalem’s walls, stepson of Ester: |
Artaxerxes |
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The Spiritual leader (& High Priest) of the First Return: |
Joshua/Jeshua |
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Ester’s older cousin, who raised her as his own daughter: |
Mordecai |
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Jew hating prime minister who plotted to exterminate the Jews: |
Haman |
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Persian queen deposed for refusing to display herself and who was replaced by Ester: |
Vashti |
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The 3 enemies of Nehemiah’s rebuilding project: |
Sanballet, Tobiah & Geshem |
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A memorial to commemorate the salvation of the Jews from the evil plot to exterminate them: |
The feast of Purim |
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Capital city of Phoenician empire destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar and Alexander the Great over a 250 year period exactly as prophesied by Ezekiel: |
Tyre |
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Daniel’s friends who would not bow to Nebuchadnezzar’s Image and were delivered by God in the fiery furnace: |
Shadrach, Meshach & Abednego |