Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
63 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Mahuang Tang Principal
|
Mahuang 6g:
Promotes diaphoresis, resolves exterior Combo: promotes sweating, relieves asthmatics |
|
Mahuang Tang Assistant
|
Guizhi 4g : Warms channels, expells cold, harmonises Ying and Wei
Combo: Assists Mahuang to enhance diaphoresis by warming the channels to disperse wind-cold from Ying |
|
Mahuang Tang Adjuvant
|
Xingren 9g: Lowers Lung Qi, Expells cold, resolves phlegm
Combo: Assist Mahuang to relieve asthmatics by lowering Qi |
|
Mahuang Tang Dispatcher
|
Gancao 3g: Harmonises other herbs
Combo: Harmonizes other herbs |
|
Mahuang Tang Formula and functions
|
P: Mahuang 6g
Ass: Guizhi 4g Ad: Xingren 9g Dis: Gancao 3g Functions: 1) Promotes sweating to relieve exterior 2) Disperses lung to ease asthmatic breathing |
|
Mahuang Tang Pathology and Indications
|
1) Wind cold invade exterior
- aversion to cold, fever, no sweating -headache, body pain 2) Depressed Lung Qi -Asthmatic breathing |
|
Mahuang Tang Tongue/Pulse
|
Tongue: Thin white coating
Pulse: Floating and tight pulse |
|
Gui Zhi Tang Principal
|
Guizhi 9g:
Disperses wind cold from muscle and relieves exterior Combo: Harmonize Ying and Wei |
|
Gui Zhi Tang Assistant
|
Shaoyao 9g: Nourish Ying and astringe Yin
Combo: Harmonize Ying and Wei |
|
Gui Zhi Tang Adjuvant
|
Shengjiang 9g: Assist Guizhi to expel wind cold
Combo: Assist Guizhi and Baishao to harmonize Ying and Wei |
|
Gui Zhi Tang Adjuvant
|
Dazao 3pc: Assist Shaoyao to nourish Ying blood
Combo: Assist Guizhi and Baishao to harmonize Ying and Wei |
|
Gui Zhi Tang Dispatcher
|
Gancao 6g: Harmonize all herbs
Combo: With Guizhi, reinforce Yang, with Baishao, nourish Yin |
|
Gui Zhi Tang Formula and Functions
|
P: Guizhi 9g
Ass: Shaoyao 9g Ad: Shengjiang 9g Ad: Dazao 3pc Function: 1) Relieve muscle and exterior 2) Harmonize the nutrient and defensive Qi (Ying and Wei) Dis: Gancao 6g |
|
Gui Zhi Tang Pathology
|
Wind and cold invade exterior with deficient defensive Qi (unharmonizing Ying and Wei)
-Fever, Headache, aversion to wind, sweating -Hasal obstruction, nausea -Absence of thirst |
|
Gui Zhi Tang Tongue/Pulse
|
Tongue: Thing white tongue coating
Pulse: Floating mediated pulse or floating weak pulse |
|
Jiuwei Qianghuo Yin formula
九味羌活饮 |
P: Qianghuo 5g
Ass: Fangfeng 5g Ass: Cangzhu 5g Ad: Xixin 1g Ad: Chuangxiong 3g Ad: Baizhi 3g Ad: Huangqin 3g Ad: Shengdi 3g Dis: Gancao 3g |
|
九味羌活饮 Functions
|
1) Promotes sweating to relieve exterior by perspiring wind-cold
2) Eliminate damp to relieve muscle pain 3) Clear internal heat |
|
九味羌活饮 Pathology
|
1) Wind cold invade exterior
-Fever chills, no sweat, headache 2) Damp invade meridians -Soreness and pain of the body and limbs 3) Internal heat -Bitter taste in mouth, slightly thirsty |
|
九味羌活饮 T/P
|
T: White tongue coating
P: Floating |
|
九味羌活饮 Principal
|
Qianghuo 5g
Act on Tai Yang meridian to expel win cold and dampness, sooth the joint |
|
九味羌活饮 Assistant
|
Fangfeng 5g: Act on Tai Yang meridian to expel wind damp
Cangzhi 5g: Dry damp and induce perspiration COMBO: Assist Qianghuo to expel wind cold damp on exterior |
|
九味羌活饮 Adjuvant
|
1) Xixin 1g: Dispel wind-cold
2) Chuangxiong 3g: Promote blood/Qi mvmt 3) Baizhi 3g: Dispel Wind Cold COMBO: Cooperate to dispel wind cold and dampness, promote Qi and blood circulation and relieve headache and general pain 4) Huangqin 3g: Clear heat 5) Shengdi 3g: Clear heat and cool blood COMBO: clear interior heat, prevent injury of body fluid by pungent warm herbs |
|
九味羌活饮 Dispatcher
|
Gancao 3g: Harmonize herbs
|
|
Xiao Qinglong Tang Formula
小青龙汤 |
P: Mahuang 6g, Guizhi 6g
Ass: Xixin 3g, Ganjiang 3g, Banxia 9g Ad: Baishao 9g, Wuweizi 3g Disp: Zhigancao 6g |
|
小青龙汤 Principal
|
1) Mahuang 9g
2) Guizhi 6g Induce perspiration for relieving exterior, disperse lung to relieve asthma, excrete water to alleviate edema COMBO: Guizhi assists Mahuang to relieve exterior and promote transformation of phlegm by warming the chest Yang |
|
小青龙汤 Assistant
|
1) Xixin 3g - Assist induce perspiration, reliease exterior, resolves phlegm fluid to stop cough and sooth asthma
2) Ganjiang 3g: Warms spleen, lung 3) Banxia 9g: Dries dampness, resolves phlegm and lowers the turbid COMBO: Combined to assist relief of exterior and resolve phlegm fluid |
|
小青龙汤 Adjuvant
|
1) Baishao 9g : Astringent Yin and body fluid, tonify blood
2) Wuweizi: Astringe Lung Qi Combo: Astringe lung Qi to combine the disperse, astringe Yin to prevent the consumption of Yin and Qi |
|
小青龙汤 Dispatcher
|
Zhigancao 6g : Harmonize herbs
|
|
小青龙汤 Function
|
To relieve the exterior and resolve fluid retention to alleviate cough and asthma
|
|
小青龙汤 Indications
|
1) Wind-cold invade exterior
-Fever, aversion to cold, no sweats 2) Depressed lung Qi with fluid retention causing Qi rebellion -Cough, asthma, stifling sensation in the chest -Dilute white and profuse sputum -Edema of face, limbs -no thirst |
|
小青龙汤 P/T
|
P: Floating tense pulse
T: White, watery tongue coating |
|
Jiawei Xiang-Su San Formula
加味香苏散 |
P: Zishu 5g
Ass: Jingjie 3g, Fangfeng 3g Ad: Shengjiang 3pc, Manjingzi 3g, Qinjiao 3g, Chuangxiong 1.5g, Xiangfu 4g, Chenpi 4g Dis: Gancai 2.5g |
|
加味香苏散 Principal
|
Zishu 5g: Relieve exterior, regulate Qi, ease chest
|
|
加味香苏散 Assistant
|
1) Jingjie 3g: Dispel Wind, cold
2) Fangfeng 3g: Dispel wind, cold COMBO: Assit principal to relieve exterior |
|
加味香苏散 Adjuvant
|
1) Shengjiang 3pcs: Dispel wind cold
2) Manjingzi 3g: Dispel wind to relieve headache 3) Qinjia 3g: Eliminate wind-damp COMBO: Relieve exterior and headache 4) Chuangxiong 1.5g: Promote blood and Qi mvmt 5) Xiangfu 4g: Promote Qi mvt Sanjiao) 6) Chenpi 4g: Promote Qi mvmt (spleen, lung) COMBO: Assist to regulate Qi and blood circulation to relieve exterior |
|
加味香苏散 Dispatcher
|
Gancao 2.5 g: Harmonize herbs
|
|
加味香苏散 Function
|
Induce mild perspiration to relieve exterior
|
|
加味香苏散 Indications
|
1) Wind cold invade exterior
-Fever, chills, no sweat, headache, stiff neck, body pain 2Nasal obstruction, runny nose 2) Stagnated Qi -Stifling sensation in chest |
|
加味香苏散 P/T
|
P: Floating
T: Thin, white tongue coating |
|
Pulse for External Wind-Cold
EXCESS |
Full type: Chills, fever, NO SWEAT, muscle aches.
FLOATING PULSE- on superficial level, disapppears if press harder TIGHT PULSE- taut like tight rope |
|
Pulse fo External Wind-Cold
DEFICIENCY |
Empty type: chills, fever, SWEATS, dislike of wind
FLOATING pulse- at superficial level, disappears if press harder MODERATE pulse |
|
Symptoms for EXTERNAL WIND HEAT
|
Mild chills, pronounced FEVER, SWEATS, sore throat, thin yellow tongue coating, floating, RAPID pulse
|
|
Difference between wind COLD and wind HEAT
|
WIND HEAT: much stronger FEVER, RAPID pulse, SORE THROAT, tongue: Yellow coating
WIND COLD: Much stronger aversion to COLD, pulse tight (vs RAPID ), tongue white coating |
|
Exterior EXCESS vs Exterior Deficiency
|
Excess: Muscle Aches
Deficient: dislike of wind |
|
Ma Huang Tang vs Gui Zhi Tang
Functional similarities |
Promotes sweating to release external wind cold
|
|
Ma Huang Tang vs Gui Zhi Tang
Functional Differences |
Ma Huang Tang: circulates LUNG QI to relieve dyspnea
Gui Zhi Tang: regulates nutritive and defensive QI |
|
Ma Huang Tang vs Gui Zhi Tang
Excess or Deficient Types |
EXTERNAL WIND COLD:
MH: Excess GZ: Deficient type |
|
Xiao Qing Long Tang Formula
小青龙汤 |
P: Mahuang 麻黄9g
P: Guizhi 桂枝6g Ass: Xixin 细辛3g, Ganjiang干姜 3g, Banxia 半夏9g Ad: Baishao 白芍9g, Wuweizi 五味子 3g Dis: 甘草Zhigancao 6g |
|
小青龙汤 Principals
|
麻黄9g, 桂枝 6g
- Induce perspiration for relieving exterior, disperse lung for relieving asthma, to excrete water for alleviating edema COMB: 桂枝 assists 麻黄 to relieve the exterior and promote the transformation of the phlegm by warming the chest Yang |
|
小青龙汤 Assistants
|
1) 细辛 3g: assist induce perspiration and release exterior, resolves phlegm fluid to stop cough and soothe asthma
干姜 3g: Warms spleen and lung 半夏 9g: Dries dampness, resolves phlegm and lowers the turbid |
|
小青龙汤 Adjuvants
|
白芍 9g: Astringent Yin and Body fluid, tonify blood
五味子 3g: Astringent lung Qi COMBO: Astringe lung Qi to combine the disperse, astringe Yin to prevent the consumption of Yin and Qi |
|
小青龙汤 Dispatcher
|
zhigancao 6g: Harmonize herbs
|
|
小青龙汤 Function
|
To relieve exterior and resolve fluid retention to alleviate cough and asthma
|
|
小青龙汤 Indications
|
1) Wind-cold invade exterior
-Fever, aversion to cold, NO SWEAT 2) Depressed lung Qi with fluid retention causing QI rebellion -Cough, asthma, stifling sensation in chest -Dilute white and profuse sputum -Edema of face and limbs -No thirst |
|
小青龙汤 T/P
|
T: White and watery tongue coating
P: Floating and tense pulse |
|
Jiawei Xiang-Su San FORMULA
加味香苏散 (Augmented Cyperus and Perilla Leaf Powder) |
P: Zisuye 紫苏叶 5g
Ass: Jingjie 荆芥3g, Fangfeng防风 3g Ad: Shengjiang 生姜3pc, Manjingzi 蔓荆子3g, Qinjiao 秦艽3g, Chuanxiong 川芎 1.5g, Xiangfu 香附4g, Chenpi 陈皮4g Dis: Gancao 甘草2.5g |
|
加味香苏散 Principals
(Augmented Cyperus and Perilla Leaf Powder) |
Zisuye 5g
Relieves exterior, regulate Qi, ease chest |
|
加味香苏散 Assistant
(Augmented Cyperus and Perilla Leaf Powder) |
1) Jingjie 3g: Dispel Wind Cold
2) Fangfeng 3g: Dispel wind cold COMBO: Relieves exterior and headache |
|
加味香苏散 Adjuvant
(Augmented Cyperus and Perilla Leaf Powder) |
1) Shengjiang 3pc: Dispel wind cold
2) Manjingqi 3g: Dispel wind to relieve headache 3) Qinjiao 3g: Eliminate wind-damp 4) Chuangxiong 1.5g: Promote blood and Qi mvt 5) Xiangfu 4g: Promote Qi mvt (Sanjiao) 6) Chenpi 4g: Promote Qi movt (Spleen and Lung) COMBO: Assist to regulate Qi and blood circulation to relieve the exterior |
|
加味香苏散 Dispatcher
(Augmented Cyperus and Perilla Leaf Powder) |
Gancao 2.5g: Harmonize the herbs
|
|
加味香苏散 Function
(Augmented Cyperus and Perilla Leaf Powder) |
Induce mild perspiration to relieve exterior
|
|
加味香苏散 Indication
(Augmented Cyperus and Perilla Leaf Powder) |
1) Wind cold invade exterior
-Fever, chills, NO SWEAT, headache, stiff neck, body pain -nasal obstruction, runny nose 2) Stagnated Qi -Stifling sensation in chest |
|
加味香苏散 P/T
(Augmented Cyperus and Perilla Leaf Powder) |
P: Floating
T: Thin white tongue coat |