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3 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Key assumptions

- depression is caused by faulty cognitions and thought processes


- irrational and illogical thinking causes depression

Ellis' ABC model

A( activating event --situation in life)


B( belief---negative and irrational)


C( emotional consequence-- depression)



The source of irrational thinking is often musturbatory thinking , this is believing that certain ideas/ assumptions must be true in order for an individual to be happy

Beck's negative triad

Beck claimed that depression is caused by a negative self schema that maintains the negative triad : a negative view of ourselves ---->our future---^---> and the world .



Negative schemas are developed during childhood and they come from negative experiences we had ( criticism from parents)