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101 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Which drug should NOT be used with halothane anesthetic:
atropine, ace, epinephrine, nitrous oxide |
epinephrine
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coccidiosis in rabbits can be controlled by
|
administration of sulfamethazine
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the five major problemsof goat anesthesia include: regurgitation, salivation, difficult intubation, hypoventilation, and _______
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bloat
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dental fistulas are caused by
|
4th upper premolar
|
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the most reliable stain to use for the detection of Haemobartonella in the feline red blood cell is
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Wright-Giemsa Stain
|
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the term hemoglobinuria means
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increased hemoglobin in urine
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What is the modified Knott's test for
|
microfilaria
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an example of gram positive cocci occuring in chains is:
streptococcus, staphylococcus, bacillus, pseudomonas |
streptococcus
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which of the following counts would represent a leukopenia in the dog:
5,000 10,000 20,000 30,000 |
5,000
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TB testing is routinely doneon primates:
intradermally into the eyelids, intradermally on the forearm, SQ in the abdomen, IM in the forearm |
Intradermally into the eyelids
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which animal is most likely to develop penicillin toxicity:
rat, monkey, guina pig, bird |
guina pig
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mycosis is what kind of infection
|
fungal
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one ounce contains how many cc's
|
30
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a heifer is a
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young cow
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what are the symptoms of cardiac arrest:
-weak carotid pulse, pupils reacting tolight, no respiration -weak carotid pulse, dilated pupils, no respiration -no carotid pulse, dilated pupils, no respiration -no carotid pulse, constricted pupils, shallow respiration |
no carotid pulse, dilated pupils, no respiration
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a good sterilaization indicator assures (3 things)
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time, temp, steam are appropriate
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which is the tallest wave in an ECG complex
|
R
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what is the technical term for the first seven vertebrae of the spinal colum
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cervical vertebrae
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the facial nerve innervates the
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musculature of facial expression
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which best describes GI tract of rabbit:
-ruminant herbivore -bacterial synthesis within the cecum and large intestine modifies the need for dietary nutrients, especially B vit -requires supplementation of vit C in the normal diet -habitual reingestion of hard feces during the daytime reduces the exogenous requirement for B vit |
bacterial synthesis within the cecum and large intestine modifies the need for dietary nutrients, especially B vit
|
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All of the following can cause infertility:
-abnormal estrous cycle -diseases of the uterus -poor breeding schedule -abortions |
True
|
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hormones are
-secreted by ductless glands -given to control diabetes -produced by the pituitary gland |
True
|
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parts of the aural system include: (3 things)
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malleus, incus, stapes
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PDA stands for
|
patent ductus arteriosis
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the four basic body tissues are
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muscular, nervous, epithelial, connective
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E. coli is an example of an extracellular parasite
|
True
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Demodex sp mature in the hair follicles of animals
|
True
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when Dipylidium caninum is detected in a dog, he should be treated for its removal and care should be taken that
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fleas on the dog's skin and in his immediate home surroundings are destroyed
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a skin scraping is usually required to obtain an accurate diagnosis of
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demodex
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the common name for the egg of the canine internal parasite exhibiting bipolar operculum is
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whipworm
|
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the positive diagnosis of bovine trichomoniasis is made by
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demonstration of motile Trichomonas fetus in cultures of cervial mucus
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direct contact with an infected animal is usually required in order to spread infection with:
dirofilaria sp dermacentor sp lice fleas |
Lice
|
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feeding uncooked garbage to hogs increases the incidence of trichinosis
|
True
|
|
skin scrapings are used for thedetection of (2)
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mites and dermatophytes
|
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what is the common name for oxyuris equi
|
pinworm
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taenia saginata is a cestode
|
True (beef tapeworm)
|
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What is the genus name for the ear mite
|
otodectes cyanotes
|
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what anticoagulant is used for blood gas tests
|
heparin
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lymphocytes and monocytes are also called
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agranulocytes
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the following leads are unipolar except:
aVL aVF lead III aVR |
lead III
|
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the best stain used for leukocyte morphology is
|
Wrights stain
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the major function of the erythrocytes is
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transport gases
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the normal coagulation timefor canine blood is
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1.5min
|
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pathogenic species of leptospira are identified by
|
serological reactions
|
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exudate has increased protein and increased specific gravity
|
True
exudate (fluid that filters from circulatory system into lesions or areas of inflammation) |
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a urine sample that exhibits a considerable amount of white foam when shaken, is likely to contain higher then normal amounts of
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protein
|
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the optimum temp for incubating bacteriais
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37C
|
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dessication is most likely to kill bacteria
|
True
|
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E. coli is gram _______, enteric bacteria
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negative
|
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thrombocytes are important for what mechanism
|
blood clotting
|
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a thin monolayer of blood on a glass slide is used for what part of CBC
|
differential
|
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in the maturation of the red blood cell, the rubriblast is
|
earlist form
|
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the dermatophytes microsporum sp and trichophyteon sp produce diseases classified as
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mycotic (fungal)
|
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an elevation in the leukocyte count is called
|
leukocytosis
|
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a refractometer can be used in place of a
|
urinometer
|
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in rx writing QOD means
|
every other day
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lidocaine and procaine are examples of
|
local anesthetics
|
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which factor does not affect the frequency of administration of a drug:
health, size, route, vehicle of drug |
route of administration
|
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the directions "give 30ml per os TID" means
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one ounce by mouth every 8 hrs
|
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common name of a product used in flea eradication is
|
pyrethrins
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procainepenicillin G is an example of a drugthatis not to be used:
IM, on cats, with other drugs, IV |
IV
|
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atropine can be used as an antidiarrheal
|
True
|
|
what size urinary cath would be used for male toy poodle
|
3.5F
|
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when performing CMT (CA mastitis test), mix _______parts milk to _______parts reagent
|
equal parts milk to reagent
|
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immature red blood cells include (2)
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nucleated red cells and polychromatic cells
|
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lipemic serum is
|
milky
|
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the most reliable stain to use for the detection of Haemobartonella in the feline red blood cell is
|
Wright-Giemsa stain
|
|
the normal blood urea nitrogen content for the dog in milligrams per 100ml is
|
10-20
|
|
lymphocytes and monocytes maybe described as agranulocytes
|
True
|
|
Which of the following causes a short period of apnea:
sodium thiamylal meperidine innovar-vet ketamine HCl |
sodium thiamylal
|
|
which of the following is NOT an effect of barbiturate administration:
hyposalivation poss sloughing of tissue delirium w/recovery difficultto control depth anesthesia |
hyposalivation
|
|
non-rebreathing anesthetic equipment is used on patients weighing under ____pounds
|
15
|
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as the anesthesia level deepens, the ventilation rate and depth ________
|
decrease
|
|
which is NOT a preanesthetic agent:
valium naloxone ace atropine |
naloxone - used to counter the effects of opioid overdose
|
|
epidural anesthesia blocks sensation in the _______ region
|
lumbar
|
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intermittent positive pressure breathing is most necessary with _________ surgery
|
thoracic
|
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epithelial cells in the urine appear as
|
large irregular cells with small rounded nucleaus
|
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a metarubricyte is
|
immature nucleated erythrocyte
|
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a dermatophyte routinely cultured from the feline is
|
Microsporum canis
|
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what blood is allowed to clot in a red top tube, the supernate obtained is
|
serum
|
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a supravital stain is used to demonstrate what type of blood cell
|
reticulocytes
|
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WBC and RBC counts are expressed in number of cells per
|
cu. mm
|
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what solution is used for the preservation of tissue specimens
|
formalin
|
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to help prevent hypercarbia during gas anesthesia you should
|
bag patient every10-15 min
|
|
antemetics are drugs used to
|
control vomiting
|
|
a microhematocrit is used for
|
performing PCV
|
|
granular casts found in the urine sediment originate in the
|
renal tubules
|
|
which antibiotic is toxic to rabbits:
tylenol tetracycline chloromycetin strptomycin |
streptomycin
|
|
what type of anesthetic can be used with sight hounds
|
methohexital - barbiturate derivative, short-acting, rapid onset of action
|
|
the following are what kind of drug
aminophylline pseudoephedrine centrine |
bronchodilators
|
|
the following are what kind of drug
talwin codeine meperidine |
analgesics
|
|
hypersensitivity to sound is a common effedt after an animal has been under which anesthetic
|
innovar-vet
|
|
death due to an overdose of barbiturates is due to
|
cardiac arrest
|
|
to check for deficient pulse, you would
|
auscultate heart sounds and feel femoral pulse
|
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when treating a canine for cestodes, what medication would be dispensed
|
praziquantel
|
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once under anesthesia, dilated pupils indicate
|
impending respiratory arrest
|
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medetomidine is known as
|
domitor
|
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if a bottle of thiopental appears cloudy, what would you do
|
throw away bottle and make a fresh one
|
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which drug should not be used for sedation of a cat:
ace morphine ketamine ether |
morphine
|
|
what anesthetic agent is used in an in-circuit vaporizer system:
methofane nitrous oxide halothane all |
all
|
|
balance anesthesia is
|
anesthesia that is well maintained throughout the entire surgical procedure
|