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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the two factors for movement on a slope? |
Gravity Sheer stress (angle stuff) |
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How does greater weight affect an object on a slope? |
More resistance of movement |
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How does a greater slope affect an object on a slope? |
Less resistance |
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What is the angle of repose? |
How steep something can be angled before falling |
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What is geomorphic threshold? |
The point in which the angle causes an object to move |
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What is mass movement? |
Sediment moved by gravity |
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What are the 5 things that trigger mass movement |
Increase the slope past the angle of repose Adding excess water Adding excess weight Removing vegetation Shocks (earthquakes, sonic booms) |
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How are mass movements classified |
Speed and amount of water |
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A fast mass movement of solid dry rock from a cliff face |
Rockfall |
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A slow moving shift of soil. It can be identified by tree trunks being curved at the bottom |
Creep |
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This type of mass movement involves a block of rock or soil breaking loose and shifts down a distinct surface. It has little water and a medium speed. |
Slide |
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What kind of mass movements are not saturated? |
Slides Slumps Rock fall |
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What kinds of mass movement are saturated? |
Flows |
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What kind of mass movement is the slowest? |
Creep |
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What types of mass movements are free falling and result in Talus slopes? |
Rockfall and avalanche |
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What is a Talus Slope? |
A collection of sediment after a mass movement found at the base of a cliff |
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This type of mass movement has blocks sliding over a curved surface. |
Slump |
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This type of mass movement is liquefied through rain and slides down. It is the most water heavy and fast. |
Earth flow |
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This rockfall had a 162,000 ton block, going 160 mph, falling 2200 ft and covered 50 acres |
Yosemite Rockfall |