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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pathogens and a failure to separate industrial waste (e.g. heavy metals) from human waste can complicate the use of sewage in agriculture.

True

Southern corn leaf blight (1970-71) ____.

Is an example of genetic vulnerability and destroyed almost all of the corn crop in Illinois and Indiana

Among common domesticated livestock, manure from ____ contains the lowest level of water, which makes it more affordable to transport for use as a fertilizer

Chickens

Plants that use the C3 photosynthetic pathway do well under relatively hot/dry conditions compared to plants using the C4 pathway

False

After land is put into cultivation (i.e. tilled) loss of soil organic matter happens ____.

Rapidly at first, then losses occur more slowly

Phosphorus is an important component of many structures in plant and animal cells, including membranes, nucleic acids, ATP, amino acids, and chlorophyll

False

In a mass-selected plant variety, overall genetic diversity within the variety is greater than that of any individual seed in the variety.

True

While the crop production industry has narrowed its genetic basis over time, the livestock industry, which relies more on cross-breeding, has maintained a high level of diversity.

False

Of the major grains we rely upon in the USA, corn and soybean are native species, which is part of why they are commonly planted as a rotation in the USA.

False

Polyploid plants often produce larger seeds and fruits than their normal diploid ancestors because of inbreeding depression

False