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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abortion

The deliberate termination of a pregnancy, usually before the foetus is 24 weeks old

Absolute morality

What is morally right and wrong applies to all circumstances , at all times

Abuse

Misuse of the world and the environment

Active euthanasia

The ending of a life by deliberate action

Adultery

Sex outside marriage when at least one of the couple is already married to someone else

Age of constent

The legal age for someone to be legally allowed to agree to have sex (16)

Aid

To help or assist people in need

Artificial insemination (AI)

Sperm medically inserted into the vagina to assist pregnancy


Artificial insemination by donor (AID)

When a woman is made pregnant bu the sperm of a man other than her partner, but not through having sexual relations with him

Artificial insemination by husband (AIH)

When a woman is made pregnant by the sperm of her husband, but not through having sexual relations with him

Capital Punishment

A form of punishment in which a prisoner is put to death for crimes committed

Charity

-Voluntarily giving help to those in need


-An organisation to set up help for those in need


-Christian love for the needy

Chastity

Sexual purity before marriage

Civil Marriage

A non religious marriage ceremony


Cloning

the scientific method by which animals or plants can be created which have exactly the same genetic makeup as the original because the original DNA is used

Cohabitation

a couple living together and having a sexual relationship without being married to each other

Community service

A from of punishment in which the criminal has to perform tasks useful to society rather than going to prison

Conservation

Looking after the environment, protecting animals

Contraception

The artificial methods used to prevent pregnancy taking place

Crime

Breaking the law

Detterence

To put people off committing crimes (one of the aims of punishment)

Designer babies

babies with gender and characteristics chosen by their parents (currently illegal)

Disability

When a person has a mental or physical condition that limits movement or activities

Discrimination To act against someone on the basis of sex, race, religion etc

To act against someone on the basis of sex, race, religion etc

Divorce

The legal ending of a marriage

Earth summits

Meetings of international leaders aimed at reaching an agreement that will reduce environmental pollution and climate change

Embryo

Fertilised ovum at a out 1214 days when implanted in the wall of the womb

Embryonic research (embryology)

the study of human embryos

Emergency aid

Short term aid. Help given ti communities in times of a disaster or crisis e.g. food/ shelter

Equality

that people should be given equal rights regardless of sex, religion, race etc

Euthanasia

inducing a painless death, with compassion to ease suffering.

Fair trade

A method of trade in which the producer of the product receives a fair payment for him/her product

Fine

A form of punishment in which the offender pays a sum of money

Foetus

fertilised ovum from 8 weeks

Heterosexual

to be attracted to a person of the opposite sex

Homosexual

to be attracted to a person of the same sex