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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

STOCKINGS

Remove every 8 hours


Hand-washed daily

Positioning

Supine-- Recovering from surgery


Prone-- on belly with roll or pillow under abdomen and feet


Lateral-- one knee flexed in front of other


Sims-- Both knees flexed one in front of other


Orthopneic-- trouble breathing over a table


Fowlers-- 45° after thoracic surgercardio problems


Semi-Fowlers-- 30° nasogastric tube respiratory cardiac or neuro


Trendel-- raise foot of bed


Rev Trendel-- foot of bed goes down

Cane

Hand on cane on unaffected side/siderail


Cane on side of foot 6-12" in front


Move affected leg forward


Move unaffected leg in front of cane

Crutches

Hold both on unaffected side


6" on side and 6" in front

AAPIE

Assessment


Analysis


Planning


Intervention/Implementation


Evaluation

Assessment

Observe


Health History


ASSESS

Observe

Self-care


Environment

Health History

Underlying illness


Cognitive Impairment


Depression/mental

Assess

Skin


Feet


Nails


Oral Cavity


Hair


Eyes

Expected

Clean with no odors


Hair and facial hair groomed


Nails clean/trimmed

Bathing

Health promotion


Social interaction


Pleasure

Baths

Assist


Complete


Partial

Special Considerations

Dementia


Obesity

Oral Care facilitates

Removal of food


Improved appetite


Reduction pneumonia


Condition of teeth


Mouth

Ecchymosis

Bruise

Erythema

Skin inflammation/Flush

Pallor

Anemia


Circulatory

Jaundice

Increase bilirubin

Skin Unexpected

Velvety -thyroid disease



Roughness - " or dehydration



Diaphoresis- fever, thyroid disorder, increased activity


Unexpected-Lesions

FLAT. RAISED


Macule. Plaque


Patch. Wheal



RAISED SOLID


Nodule


Tumor


Vehicle



RAISED FLUID


Bulla


Pustules


Cyst

ABCDE

Asymmetry


Border


Color


Diameter


Evolving

Ulcer

Pressure injury


Poor blood flow


Deeper depression

DEBRIS

Crust- scab, eczema


Scale- psoriasis, eczema

LICHTENIFICATION

Chronic Skin inflammation


Psoriasis

Pustule

Acne


Herpes

BULLA

Blister


Filled with serous fluid

TUMOR

Raised from deeper in dermis


Lippmann, neopl

NODULE

Raised smaller than tumor


Melanoma


Hemagioma

Wheal

Insect bite/ reaction


Hives

Plaque

Raised greater than 1cm


Disc


Psoriasis


Eczema

MACULE

Flat


Freckles


Mole


Measles


Scarlet fever

Patch

Flat


Birthmark


Vitiligo


Hormone changes

Papule

Wart


Elevated


Elevated Mole


Skin Tag

PALPATION

Back of hands for findings

ISBARR

Identify


Situation circum req comm


Background


Assessment recent vit other


Recomm


Read Back order

NONMALEFICENCE

Do No Harm