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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Erik Erikson |
Psychosocial stages of development Coined identity crisis German born American Ego psychologist (personality) |
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8 Stages of Crisis |
Always 1 positive and 1 negative All depend on actions in the phase All negative crisis’ can be helped and be resolved |
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Infancy - (Birth - 1) |
Trust and mistrust |
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Trust and mistrust |
Security is not there anxiety develops Security is there starts to develop trust Crisis - If needs are dependably met, infants develop a sense of basic trust. |
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Toddler (1-3) |
Autonomy vs shame and doubt |
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Autonomy vs shame and doubt |
Tries to move away from care giver, exercising free will. Toddlers learn to exercise will and do things for themselves or they doubt their abilities |
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Preschooler 3 - 6 |
Initiative vs guilt |
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Initiative vs guilt |
Preschoolers lean to initiate tasks and carry out plans or they feel guilty about efforts to be intendant |
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Primary 6-Puberty |
Industry vs inferiority |
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Industry vs inferiority |
Children learn the pleasure of applying themselves to tasks or they feel inferior. Competence |
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Adolescence |
Identity vs role confusion |
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Identity vs role confusion |
Teenagers work at refining a sense of self by testing roles and then integrating them to form a single identity or they become confused about who they are. Form who you are, People become lost within themselves |
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Young Adult 20 s- early 40s |
Intimacy vs isolation |
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Intimacy vs isolation |
No intimacy = Isolations Young adults struggle to form close relationships and to gain the capacity for intimate love, or they feel socially isolated. virtue = love |
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Middle adult 40’s - 60’s |
Generatively vs stagnation |
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Generatively vs stagnation |
Have a sense of contribution to the world. No purpose = stagnation |
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Late adulthood 60’s to Death |
Integrity vs despair |
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Integrity vs despair |
Virtue = Wisdom When reflecting on their life either satisfaction or failure. |
