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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Trust v. Mistrust

-development of trust is based on the dependability and quality of caregivers



-failure to develop trust will result in fear and a belief that the world is inconsistent and unpredictable.



Birth to 18months

Autonomy v. Shame and Doubt

Focused on children developing a greater sense of personal control.


Like Freud, Erikson believed that toilet training was a vital part of the process.


Erikson believed that learning to control one's body functions leads to a feeling of control and a sense of independence.


Other important events include gaining more control over food choices, toy preferences, and clothing selection.



2-3yrs

Initiative v. Guilt

Child begins to assert power and control over the world through directing play and other social interaction.



3-5yrs

Industry v. Inferiority

Child begins to develop a sense of pride in accomplishments and abilities



6-11yrs

Identity v. Confusion

Adolescent explores independence and developing sense of self



12-18yrs

Intimacy v. Isolation

Young adult explores personal relationships.


Erikson believed it was vital that people develop close, committed relationships with other people.



19-40yrs

Generativity v. Stagnation

The adult continues to build his/her life, focusing on career and family



40-65yrs

Integrity v. Despair

The older adult focuses on reflecting back on life



65yrs to death