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14 Cards in this Set

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What does dynamic mean

Both reactions are still occurring

What does Equilibrium mean

That the substances remain in balance

Dynamic equilibrium only occurs in...

Closed systems

... Systems

What is a closed system

A system where there is no loss of reactants or products

This means that In an open system...

Gasses could escape and therefore equilibrium would not be achieved

Increase in temperature favors

The endothermic direction

Decrease in temperature favors

The exothermic direction

Increase in pressure favors

The direction that forms fewer gas molecules

Decrease in pressure

The direction that forms more gas molecules

Increase in concentration

The direction that uses up the substance that has been added

Decrease in concentration

In the direction that forms more of the substance that has been removed

How will a catalyst affect a reaction

It will speed it up but not change it

What is an exothermic reaction

Energy is transferred from the chemical bonds to the surroundings

What is an endothermic reaction

Energy is transferred from the surroundings to the chemical bonds