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20 Cards in this Set

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The cosine rule

Back (Definition)


a^2=(b^2) + (c^2) - 2bc cos A

Weight =

Weight = mass x gravitational field strength

W =mg

Work done =

Work done = force x distance (along the line of action of the force)

W=Fs

Force applied to a spring =

Force applied to a spring = spring constant x extension

F = ke

Moment of a force =

Moment of a force = force x distance (normal to direction of force)

M=Fd

Pressure =

Pressure = force normal to a surface / area of that surface

P=F/A

Distance =

Distance = speed x time

s=vt

Acceleration =

Acceleration = change in velocity / time taken

A=/\v / t

Resultant force =

Resultant force = mass x acceleration

F=ma

Momentum =

Momentum = mass x velocity

p =mv

Kinetic energy =

Kinetic energy = 0.5 x mass x velocity^2

Ek=0.5mv^2

Gravitational potential energy =

Gravitational potential energy = mass x gravitational field strength x height

Ep=mgh

Power = (both equations)

Power = energy transferred / time


Power = work done / time

P=e/t


P=w/t

Efficiency = (both equations)

Efficiency = useful output energy transfer / total input energy transfer


Efficiency = useful power output / total power output

Wave speed =

Wave speed = frequency x wavelength

v=f/\

Charge flow =

Charge flow = current x time

Q = It

Potential difference =

Potential difference = current x resistance

V = IR

Power = (both equations involving current)

Power = potential difference x current


Power = (current)^2 x resistance

P=VI


P=(I^2)*R

Energy transferred = (both equations)

Energy transferred = power x time


Energy transferred = charge flow x potential difference

E=Pt


E=QV

Density =

Density = mass / volume

p=m/v