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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Citizen
A member of a community and owes loyalty to thee government and is entitled to its protection. Enjoys rights, responsibilities and obligations.
Natural born citizen
Born within 50 states; U.S. territory; U.S. military base
Naturalized Citizen
Must be 18, live in U.S. for 5 years, must past citizenship test, oath to uphold the constitution
Law of blood
A person's nationality at birth is the same as that of his natural parents
Law of soil
A person's nationality at birth is determined by the place of birth
Suffrage
Right to vote
US citizens responsibilities
Should Do: Vote, Volunteer, and attend civic meetings
US citizens obligations (Duties)
Must Do: Pay taxes, Obey laws (ordinances), Serve on Jury, defend the nation (Selective Service)
Selective Service
Men ages 18-25 must register to serve our country
Popular Soverienty
Government receives the power from it's people
Representative Democracy
Government in which citizens choose a smaller group to govern on their behalf. (United States)
Republic
A representative democracy in which citizens choose their lawmakers. (United States)
Absolute Monarchy
Form of government in which the leader is an all-powerful king.
Autocracy
A single individual run government. Autocrats often come to power through control of the military. Citizens almost have no rights.
Constitutional Monarchy
Form of democracy because the government has a constitution that allows citizens rights and responsibilities. Power of the king/queen is extremely limited and parliament runs the government.
Parliament
Law making body of government (similar to Congress)
Oligarchy
A small group of elites runs the state.
Socialism
System in which government owns some factories of production and distributes the products and wages. Idea is for everyone to be equal. It is easily corrupted.