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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Simile

Comparing something to another thing using 'like' or 'as'.

Metaphor

Comparing something to another thing by saying that it is the comparison.

Personification

Giving an inanimate object human qualities.

Sibillance

Repetition of the /s/ sound for effect.

Alliteration

The repetition of the initial consonant sound in order to create effect.

Onomatopoeia

The use of words that sound like the action.

Verbs

An action word.

Adverbs

words that describe verbs.

Adjectives

Words that describe nouns.

Sentence structure

The variation on length of a sentence in order to create effects (short simple sentence/ long complex sentence/ minor clause/ one word sentence).

Mood and atmosphere

Where the language used in the text creates a certain tone or feeling to the writing.

Colon :

Used to introduce list or definitions.

Semi-colon ;

Used to join to complete sentences that have a linked meaning,




or




used to separate long items in lists.

Ellipsis ...

Used to create a pause.

Rhetorical Question

A question that does not require an answer because it is explicit.

Rule of three/ triplet

Three adjectives or descriptive phrases used in succession.

Anecdote

The use of a personal story in order to relate to the audience.

Emotive Language

The use of feelings words that make the audience emote in a certain way.

Statistics

The use of facts that contain numbers.

Exaggeration

Going 'over-the-top' with the way you write about something in order to emphasise its importance.

Pronouns

A word that takes the place of a noun.




(I, me, he, she, herself, you, it, that, they, each, few, many, who, whoever, whose, someone, everybody, etc.)