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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Civil War

War between citizens of the same country

Divine right

Kings and queens have a God given right to rule

Glorious Revolution why was it glorious

Events that led to the replacement in 1689 of James II by his daughter Mary II and her husband William of Orange

Habeas Corpus Act

A writ requiring a person to be brought before a judge

James I

Believed in divine righ, did not answer to Parliament, battled over religious reforms, fought Parliament over money

Charles I Believed in divine right, involved England in 30 Years War, dissolved Parliament, imprisoned subjects for no reason, executed for treason


●Actions that caused the Civil War


● what happened to him and why was it important


● Roundheads


● Cavaliers/royalist


● number of English men that died during the Civil War

●Try to arrest 5 mp's, unpopular taxes, poor military leader, extravagant spender


● he was executed (beheaded )convicted for treason


● supporters of Parliament


● supporters of the king


● 10%

Oliver Cromwell - Puritan leader of the New Model Army dissolve both Parliament and monarchy began ruling the Commonwealth


New Model Army


name of his government


title of his government


conflict in Ireland focused on


● things band of sinful in his government

● army established in 1645 during civil war by the English Parliamentarians


● Commonwealth


● Lord Protector


● religion Irish - Catholic, Cromwell - Puritan


● theaters, music, sports, dancing, bright colors


CHARLES II - Protestant, reopened theaters, brought back sporting events, passed the Habeas Corpus Act with Parliament


●Restoration

Return of a hereditary monarch to was throne a head of state to government

JAMES II

Believed in divine right violated English law fled to France after daughter and son-in-law took the throne

William and Mary - ruled in the Netherlands, crowned co-rulers of England, both are Protestant, vowed to rule with Parliament, England became a constitutional monarchy


● Glorious Revolution

The events that led to the replacement of James II in 1689 by his daughter Mary II

List and give at least one example of the three categories of causes of the English Civil War

Religion - Married a Catholic


Money - Extravagant spender


Power - tried to arrest 5 MP'S

Be able to read articles from the English Bill of Rights and answer questions about their meaning

Oliver Cromwell is despised by many in Ireland even today explain why

He wanted to defeat the Catholics and Presbyterians who had rally behind the Royalists banner



Wanted to remove anyone associated with the Irish rebellion



Convert all of island to the Puritan faith