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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
lyric poetry
one central idea expressed by a single speaker
narrative poetry
someone telling the story
dramatic poetry
speaker has a role in drama
tone
speaker's attitude toward the subject
verbal irony
speaker says something opposite of what they mean
dramatic irony
does something unrealistic/unaware but audience is
connotation
associations or feelings that a word evokes
denotation
dictionary definition
cosmic irony
what happens is the opposite of what is expected
simile
comparison using like or as
metaphor
comparison without using like oras
implied metaphor
authr will not directly state the comparison but it is shown
personification
human characteristics
allusion
reference to any person, place, or thing (fictuos, historical, actual)
synecdoche
use of significant part of a thing to stand for the whole of it or vice versa.
metonymy
substitue something closely associated with it
hyperbole
exaggeration
symbol
physical thing to represent idea or feeling
alliteration
use of the same consanat at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse.
assonance
repitition of vowel sounds
consonance
repitition of consanant sound at the end of word
onomatopoeia
sound is meaning
cacophony
stop sounds
euphony
continuous sounds
slant rhyme
last consanant sound is the same in two words
meter
beat of poem
persona
speaker or narrator
sarcasm
irony
imagery
scene the poet creates with throughout the poem
diction
word choice
implied metaphor
direct comparison isnt stated but it is shown
apostrophe
direct address to someone or something that cannot respond
understatement
minimize the importance of something
paradox
statement seems to be untrue bc it contradicts itself but has an alternate meaning as a whole
rhyme
words with the same ending (assonance and consanance)
rhyme scheme
how the poem rhymes
internal rhyme
at least one word in the middle of the line that rhymes with another word within the poem
end rhyme
rhyming words at the end of the line