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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What was the state of the population in England?
1 1/2 million
Very ew towns
Towns were small
What was the state of defence in England?
badly defended
hardly any castles
Towns protected by earth embankments
How was England governed?
Kign of England was most important
Divided into earldoms
Earls were supposed to be loyal
Sometimes rebelled
What were outside connections like?
Strong connections with Scandinavia
If William became King stronger ties with mainland
What was religion like?
Part of Christendom
Belonged to Roman Catholic church
Head of church was pope who wanted holy land
When Edwards the Confessor died, what were the main claims to the throne?
Harold Godwinesson
William Duke of Normandy
Harald Hardraada
Edgar the Atheling
Who was Harold Godwinesson?
Most powerful man in England
sister married to King Edward
Made oath to William
Betrayed brother Tostig
Touched by Eward on death
Who was William Duke of Normandy?
Saved Harold from shipwreck and tricked him into swearing oath over reliquary
Promised English throne by Edward
Distant relative
Who was Harald Hardraada?
Heir of King Magnus in Norway
King Magnus had been promised throne by Canute's son
Harald wished to renew claim
Had Tostig support
Who was Edgar the Atheling?
Son of King Edward's nephew
Father made claim but died
Edgar was too young (14)
Who was given the throne by the Witan?
Harold Godwinesson