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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
purpose of enginering in the defense
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-impede the mobility of the EN
-field fortifications -general engineering tasks to support unit |
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functions of engineering in defense
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-counter-mobility
-survivability -mobility -general-engineering |
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purpose of counter-mobility
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-deny EN ability to execute plan by disrupting formations, interfering with C2, and creating vunerabilities for friendly forces to exploit
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what is the object of survivability
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to reduce the exposure to threat acquisition, targeting, and engagement, and the effects of weather
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what do engineers construct in the defense
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-fortifications
-protective obstacles -strong-points -camouflage -development of the deception plan |
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categories of obstacles
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-existing
-reinforcing |
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purpose of enginering in the defense
|
-impede the mobility of the EN
-field fortifications -general engineering tasks to support unit |
|
functions of engineering in defense
|
-counter-mobility
-survivability -mobility -general-engineering |
|
purpose of counter-mobility
|
-deny EN ability to execute plan by disrupting formations, interfering with C2, and creating vunerabilities for friendly forces to exploit
|
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what is the object of survivability
|
to reduce the exposure to threat acquisition, targeting, and engagement, and the effects of weather
|
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what do engineers construct in the defense
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-fortifications
-protective obstacles -strong-points -camouflage -development of the deception plan |
|
categories of obstacles
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-existing
-reinforcing |
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types of existing obstacles
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-natural
-cultural |
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reinforcing obstacles
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obstacles placed on the battlefield through military effort - designed to extend or improve the effectiveness of existing ibstacles
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3 primary purposes of obstacles
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-enhance effectiveness of friendly fires
-delay the EN advance, timing, and canalize the EN -enhance friendly economy of force |
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FOCDPIG
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-Covered by Fire
-Observed -Concealed -employed in depth -Protected by early warning -Integrated -Non-geometric |
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two types of obstacles
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-protective
-tactical |
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def of tactical obstacles
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those obstacles that directly effect the EN's ability to maneuver in a way that gives the defending force a positional advantage
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4 tactical obstacle effects
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-disrupt
-turn -fix -block |
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fix
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to slow the EN within a specific area so that he can be killed by fires
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what does the obstacle plan designate
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-obstacle responsibilities
-general location -directed/reserve obstacles -special instructions |
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proffing
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ensuring that a lane is free of mines
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breaching tenets
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-intel
-breaching fundamentals -breaching tactics -mass -synchronization |
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obstacle intel requirements
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-obstacle location
-obstacle orientation -presence of wire -gaps and bypasses -minefield composition -location of enemy direct-fire weapons |
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minefield composition
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-conventional or scatterable
-types of mines -depth -anti-handling devices |
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SOSR
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-Suppress
-Obscure -Secure -Reduce |
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support force's primary responsibility
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to eliminate the EN's ability to interfere with the breaching with the breaching operation
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what ratio is required for a deliberate breach
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3:1
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what is the ratio for a hasty breach
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2.5:1
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breaching force primary mission
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to create lanes to enable attacking forces to pass through the obstacle and continue the attack
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how many lanes must be created for each assault company
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one lane
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how many lanes must be created for a mechanized task force
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two lanes
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how much redundancy must a breach force have in it equipment
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50%
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what is the breach force's responsibility after breaching the obstacle
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they must secure the far side of the obstacle
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mission of assault force
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destroy or dislodge the EN from the far side of the obstacle
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obstacle reduction techniques
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-mechanized
-explosives |
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what type of AT mines cause mobility kills
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M-15 and M-19
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what type of AT mines cause K-kills
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M-21
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hasty protective mines
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-used in temp position outside hand grenade range
-must be covered by fire -covers likely ave of approach -should make an attempt to pick up |
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steps for placing protective mines
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-recon site
-establish easily identifiable reference pt -measure and mark mag azimuth in degrees and distance - B1 -from B1 measure and place first mine location - A1 -face left and record azimuth in degrees and measure the distance to the point designated A1 -after last mine is employed, position A2 marker on the left of row -move to B1 and repeat steps 4 and 5 |
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SOSR
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-suppress
-obscure -secure -reduce |