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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Respiration |
Energy EXTRACTION by releasing CO2 & H2O and consuming O2 |
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Respiration Process |
Respiration -> breathing in O2 (ATP) -> Breathing our CO2 & H2O (ADP) |
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Kinetic Energy |
Used in motion |
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Potential Energy |
Stored (Concentration Gradient) |
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How does potential Energy and kinetic energy work together? |
Potential Energy (Stored) —(HEAT)—> Kinetic Energy Released (Motion) |
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Laws of Thermodynamics |
Back (Definition) |
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Entropy |
-Disorganization of Energy -Entropy increases in energy transformation |
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Free Energy |
-Organized Energy -Free energy decreases Entropy |
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What is: 6CO2 + 6H2O —> C6H12O6 |
Glucose |
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Activation Energy |
Whatever amount of energy is needed for a reaction |
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What happened when Activation Energy is LOWERED? |
There is a better chance of spontaneous reaction when reactants are within close proximity |
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What is the job of an ENZYME? |
ENZYME job is to lower activation energy so reaction goes forward |
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Exergonic |
It is Stored energy (potential Energy) or give off as heat |
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What does EXERGONIC do? |
- products have less free energy than reactants - energy released - spontaneous - Entropy increases |
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Endergonic |
- Products have More free energy than reactants - Energy required - Not Spontaneous - Entropy Decreases |
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Calorie |
1 cc of water by 1c (raises temp) |
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How many Kilocalorie in a Calorie? |
1,000 calories |
