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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
metabolic activities of many tissues and organs simultaneously
The release of hormones by endocrine cells alters the __________.
will trigger the activation of cytoplasmic enzymes
A hormone that stimulates the opening of calcium channels and interaction with calmodulin __________.
maturation of lymphocytes
Which of the following is NOT an effect of thyroid hormones on peripheral tissues?
zona glomerulosa
Endocrine secretions from which of the following adrenal regions would increase levels of sodium ions retained at the kidney?
Addison disease and Cushing disease
Abnormal glucocorticoid production by the adrenal glands results in __________.
resistin
Which hormone, released from adipose tissue, causes somatic cells to become less responsive to insulin?
providing adequate amounts of energy and nutrients to growing cells
Insulin is important to normal growth because it promotes __________.
peptide hormones
All the hormones secreted by the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, heart, kidneys, adipose, digestive tract, and pancreas are __________.
enzymatic activity within the cell
The binding of a peptide hormone to its receptor starts a biochemical chain of events that changes the pattern of __________.
releasing and inhibiting hormones
The hypothalamus has a profound effect on endocrine functions through the secretion of __________.
inhibited by the peripheral hormone it controls
A pituitary endocrine cell that is stimulated by a releasing hormone is usually __________.
parasympathetic stimulation
Which of the following does NOT stimulate the release of renin from the kidneys?
sperm formation and testosterone secretion
The glycoprotein hormone FSH in the male is responsible for __________.