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46 Cards in this Set

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Dyspnea
Difficult or laboured breathing
Apnea
A temporary suspense of breathing - occurring in some newborns - and Adults during sleep

Epiglotitis

Epiglottitis is inflammation of the tissue that covers the trachea (windpipe). It is a life‑threatening disease.

Concussion
is a traumatic brain injury
that alters the way your brain functions. Effects are usually temporary but can include headaches and problems with concentration, memory, balance and coordination.

Normal blood glucose is...

70-120 mg/dL.


4 - 6.5mmol/L

Supine
FLAT ON ONES BACK
How many bones in the adult body?
205
How many times does the adult heart beat in 1 minute?
70
ANEMIC
Pathology. suffering from anemia.
lacking power, vigor, vitality, or colorfulness; listless; weak: an anemic effort; anemic tones.
PEDIATRICS
the branch of medicine concerned with the development, care, and diseases of babies and children.

S A M P L E

Signs / Symptoms


Allergies


Medications


Previous relevant illness


Last meal


Event leading to injury/illness

PROXIMAL


DISTAL

Closest to......


Furtherest from......

HYPOXIC

Lack of oxygen in the blood

G C S

Glasgow Coma Scale

M O I

Mechanism Of Injury

P O I

Pattern of Illness

P E A R L

Pupils Equal and Response to Light

A V P U

ALERT


VERBAL


PAIN


UNCONSCIOUS

G A

General Appearance

C N S

Central Nervous System

A M I

Acute Myocardial Infarction

A C S

Acute Coronary Syndrome

R O S C

Return of Spontaneous Circulation

6 Rights.....

Right Patient


Right Medication


Right Dose


Right Route


Right Time


Right Documentation

Administering Drugs

Pneumothorax

Pneumothorax is a collection of air or gas in the chest or pleural space that causes part or all of a lung to collapse.

epistaxis

The medical term for a nosebleed.

exacerbation

An increase in the severity of a disease or in any of its signs or symptoms.

cardiac tamponade

Cardiac tamponade occurs when the heart is squeezed by fluid that collects inside the sac that surrounds it.

compensated shock

The early phase of shock in which the body's compensatory mechanisms (such as increased heart rate, vasoconstriction, increased respiratory rate) are able to maintain adequate perfusion to the brain and vital organs.

cardiac tamponade

Cardiac tamponade occurs when the heart is squeezed by fluid that collects inside the sac that surrounds it.

golden hour


the first hour following a traumatic injury; patients who are in the operating room within one hour of injury have a much higher survival rate.

compensated shock

The early phase of shock in which the body's compensatory mechanisms (such as increased heart rate, vasoconstriction, increased respiratory rate) are able to maintain adequate perfusion to the brain and vital organs.

cardiac tamponade

Cardiac tamponade occurs when the heart is squeezed by fluid that collects inside the sac that surrounds it.

golden hour


the first hour following a traumatic injury; patients who are in the operating room within one hour of injury have a much higher survival rate.

Shock

Shock is a medical emergency in which the organs and tissues of the body are not receiving an adequate flow of blood. This deprives the organs and tissues of oxygen (carried in the blood) and allows the buildup of waste products. Shock can result in serious damage or even death.


There are three stages of shock: Stage I (also called compensated, or nonprogressive),


Stage II (also called decompensated or progressive), and


Stage III (also called irreversible).

Contusion

An injury in which the skin is not broken; a bruise.

FENTANYL


Fentanyl is a powerful synthetic opioid analgesic that is similar to morphine but is 50 to 100 times more potent

Transient Ischemic Attack

A Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), also known as Transient Cerebral Ischemia or “mini-stroke,”is an event in which blood flow to the brain is briefly blocked and then restored before lasting damage occurs.

A P G A R

Back (Definition)

Hemoptysis

The Coughing up of blood

Lungs

Coagulopathy

Coagulopathy is often broadly defined as any derangement of hemostasis resulting in either excessive bleeding or clotting, although most typically it is defined as impaired clot formation.

Debridement

A procedure to remove debris or infected/dead tissue from a wound.

Skin

Evisceration

An evisceration is an open abdominal injury in which organs protrude from the peritoneum

Perfusion Triangle

Heart


Blood


Blood Vessels

4 TYPES of SHOCK

Hypovolaemic Shock


Cardiogenic Shock


Distributive Shock


Obstructive Shock

diaphoresis

Unusual amounts of Sweating