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28 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

V-1

4th intercostal space to the right of the sternum

V-2

4th intercostal space to the left of the sternum

V-4

5th intercostal space on the left midclavicular line

V-3

5th intercostal space midway between V-2 & V-4

V-6

5th intercostal space on the left midaxillary line

V-5

5th intercostal space midway between V-4 & V-6

The p wave is

Atrial depolarization

The QRS complex is

Ventricle depolarization

The T wave is

Ventricle repolarization

The bipolar leads are

L1 L2 L3

The augmented leads are

AVL, AVR, AVF

Layers of the heart are

1.Epicardium (outermost), 2.myocardium (middle layer, responsible for the pumping action of the heart) 3. Endocardium (innermost layer)

Small box

1mm by 1mm

Large box

5mm by 5mm

Left atrium carries

oxygenated blood

Right atrium carries

Deoxygenated blood

Cardiac output equals...

Heartrate times stroke volume, this tells at what rate the heart is pumping blood through the chamber's

Systole

Contraction or depolarization

Diastole

Relaxation or repolarization

Asystole

The absence of systole and diastole which is life threatening

Automacity

The ability of the cardiac pacemaker cells to spontaneously generate their own electrical impulse

Myocardial ischemia

An inadequate supply of oxygenated blood to the heart muscle which is characterized by an elevated ST rate

Murmur

A structural defect which can be heard as a swishing sound during the heartbeat cycle

Adult normal PR interval

0.12-0.20 seconds

300 large squares are covered in 1 min of an EKG

300×5=1500

Irregular space between R intervals indicates

Irregular heartbeat

Tricuspid valve is located

Between the right atrium and right ventricle

Bicuspid valve(mitral valve) located

Between the left atrium and left ventricle