(Eidws) Nctams Pac 102

Front 1

What is the six areas that comprise Naval Doctrine. <COWLIP>

Back 1

Naval Command and Control
Naval Operations
Naval Warfare
Naval Logistics
Naval Intelligence
Naval Planning

Front 2

What is the seven principles of Naval Logistics. <REFSASS>

Back 2

Responsiveness
Economy
Flexibility
Simplicity
Attainability
Sustainability
Survivability

Front 3

What is the first navy ship named after an enlisted man?

Back 3

Osmond Ingram DD-255

Front 4

What did Osmond Ingram done?

Back 4

GM1 spoted approaching torpedo and rushed to jettison the ammo.
He was blown overboard when the torpedo struck, becoming the first Navy enlisted man killed during World War I

Front 5

What tax law was passed by England that affected the colonists?

Back 5

taxation without representation

Front 6

When was the navy born

Back 6

13 October 1775

Front 7

What are the Three classes of naval vessels?

Back 7

Ships-of-the-line 64 to over 100guns
Frigates 28 to 44 guns
Sloops- of-war 10 to 20 guns

Front 8

Who gets 21 gun salute?

Back 8

Washington's Birthday
Memorial Day
Independence Day
President of the United States
Heads of foreign states

Front 9

How many gun salute does an Admiral, Vice Admial, Rear Admiral, and Commodore gets?

Back 9

Admiral 17 guns
Vice Admiral 15 guns
Rear Admiral 13 guns
Commodore 11 guns

Front 10

What is importance of Battle of Coral Sea

Back 10

7-8 May 1942
US Broke Japanese Navy code
First carrier vs carrier battle

Front 11

What is the importance of the Voyage of the Great White Fleet?

Back 11

16Dec1907
Order by President Theodore Roosevelt
Dispatched 16 US Navy Battleships of the Atlantic Fleet
to Demonstrated the strength of the U.S. Navy

Front 12

What is the importance of the Battle of Normandy

Back 12

6Jun1944
The largest amphibious operation in history

Front 13

What is the importance of the Battle of Midway? HEY

Back 13

4-7 June 1942
its the turning point of the Pacific war
Admiral Nimitz positioned his 3 carriers, the Hornet, Enterprise, and Yorktown, out of Japanese reconnaissance range.

Front 14

What is the importance of the Battle of Guadalcanal?

Back 14

13-15 Nov 1942
The Sullivan brothers lost their life.
Then the navy policy concerning family member separations was reinstated.

Front 15

What is the importance of the Battle of Leyte?

Back 15

23 Oct 1944
Last chance to salvage the Philippines
The lost of the Philippines severed their empire, and the homelan was cut off from its main source of supply from the south.

Front 16

What is the impact Mercury 3 on history?

Back 16

5 May 1961
Alan B. Shepard
First U.S. manned space flight

Front 17

What is the impact Gemini 3 on history?

Back 17

23 Mar 1965
John W. Young
First U.S. two man space mission

Front 18

What is the impact Apollo 11 on history?

Back 18

16-24 Jul 1969
Neil A. Armstrong
First manned lunar landing

Front 19

What is the impact Apollo 17 on history?

Back 19

7-19 Dec 1972
Eugene A. Cernan and Ronald E. Evans
Seventh and final Lunar landing mission

Front 20

What is the impact STS 1 on history?

Back 20

12-14 Apr 1981 John W. Young and Robert L. Crippen
First orbital test flight of a Space Shuttle.
All Navy crew

Front 21

What is the Historical Significance of the On-The-Roof-Gang

Back 21

In July 1928
CNO establishment of a school to instruct radio operators to intercept operations, particularly for Japanese kana.

Front 22

What is the Historical Significance of the Purple Code

Back 22

27 Sep 1940
Japanese diplomatic messages eniphered in the purple code.

Front 23

What is the Historical Significance of Midway

Back 23

Spring 1942
4-7 June 1942
U.S. broke the Japanese naval code.
Rochefort and Captain Edwin Layton "AF" might be Midway since they had seen "A" designators assigned to locations in the Hawaiian Islands.
The CO of midway was instructed to send a message indicating that the installation's water distillation plant was out.
Then the Japanese intelligence report indicated that "AF" is short of water.
Admiral Nimitz moved his carriers to a point northeast of Midway and wait for the decisive nautical ambush of Yamamoto's massive armada.

Front 24

What is the Historical Significance of the Attack on the USS Liberty

Back 24

Isreali Air Force jet fighter aircraft and motor torpedo boats of the Israeli Navy attacked USS Liberty in international waters. The Attack killed 34 and injured 170 crew members.

Front 25

What is the Historical Significance of the attack on the USS Pueblo

Back 25

23 Jan 1968
USS Pueblo is an ELINT and SIGINT ship.
Pueblo is still beld by DPRK (Democratic People's Repulic of Korea)

Front 26

What is the Historical Significance of D-Day Landing

Back 26

6 Jun 1944
1. The Allies conducted a deception operation to persuade the Germans that areas other than northern France would be threatened.
2. The Fist U.S. Army Group "FUSAG" was created in German minds by use of DOUBLE AGNTS AND FAKE RADIO TRAFFIC.
3. Radio traffic from Scotland was designed to convice German traffic analysts that an invasion would also be mounted into Norway
4. two RAF (Royal Air Force) squadrons created an illusion of a massive naval convoy sailing for the Cap d'Antifer. It was achieved by the precision droping of trips of metal foil causing a radar return mistakenly interpreted by a German radar operators as a fleet of small craft towing barrage ballons.

Front 27

What is the Historical Significance Landing at Incheon

Back 27

A joint CIA and military intelligence reconnaissance effort.
with the Help of the locals, they gathere information about TIDES, MUDFLATS, SEAWALLS, AND ENEMY FORTICATIONS.
The most important contribution was the restarting of a lightouse on Palmi-do.

Front 28

What is the Historical Significance Hainan Island EP-3 Incident

Back 28

1 Apr 2001
mid air collision between a US Navy EP-3E surveillance aircraft and a J-8II interceptor fighter jet resulting in an international Dispute between the US and China.
24 Crewmembers were detained and interrogated.
For 15mins after landing the Crewmembers continued to destroy sensitive items and data on board the aircraft, as per DoD protocol.
The 24 crew-members were detained until April 11.l

Front 29

What is the Historical Significance Bletchley Park

Back 29

Known as Station X
it is a Government Code and Cypher School During WWII
the German Enigma and Lorenz machines was Decrypted.

Front 30

What is the Historical Significance The Navajo Code Talkers

Back 30

Code talkers transmitted messages over military telephone and radion nets using their native language during WWII; a code that the Japanese never broken.

Front 31

What is the Historical Significance the attack on the USS Stark

Back 31

In 1987 during the Iran-Iraq war.
It is the only successful anti-ship missile attack on a U.S. Navy warship

Front 32

What is the Historical Significance EC-121 Shootdown

Back 32

15 Apr 1969
was in a SIGINT recon.
Was order not to come loser than 50 miles to the coast
Extensive search and rescue operations revealed only debris from the lost EC-121

Front 33

What is the characterize the Navy Marine Corps team as instruments to support national Policies

Back 33

READINESS
FLEXIBILITY
SELF-SUSTAINABILITY
MOBILITY

Front 34

What is the 3 Levels of war

Back 34

TACTICAL - Involves the dtails of individual engagements
OPERATIONAL - Concerns forces collectively in a theater
STRATEGIC - Focuses on supporting national goals

Front 35

What is the National Security Act of 1947

Back 35

Merged the Department of War and Department of the Navy into the National Military Establishment.
then be came DoD headed by the SECDEF.
It unified ARMY, NAVY,AIR FORCE
Established the National Security Council
Established a Central Intelligence Agency
Established the Joint Chiefs of Staff

Front 36

When and why the Navy Core Values were developed

Back 36

1992
Admiral Kelso adopted the Navy Core Values
PURPOSE: to provide princip;es to guide our sailors.

Front 37

When and why the Sailor's Creed was developed

Back 37

The first version of the Sailor's Creed came from an idea in 1986 by Admiral James B. Watkins
The Sailor's creed was originally developed for the promotion of personal excellence

Front 38

What did RADM Grace Hopper's contributions to the U.S. Navy?

Back 38

Her work on Compilers and on making machines understand ordinary language instructions led ultimately to the development of the business language COBOL.

Front 39

What was the first computer and whee was it located

Back 39

Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer (ENIAC)
Located in University of Pennsylvania

Front 40

What is ARPANET and when it was developed

Back 40

ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Nerwork)
The First operational Packet Switching Network
The First message transmitted by UCLA student programmer Charley Kline on 29 Oct 1969
On 21 Nov 1969 the first permanent ARPANET Link was established between the IMP at UCLA and IMP at the Stanford Research Institute.

Front 41

What is the impact of the John Walker espionage case.

Back 41

1968 - 1985
John Antohony Walker, Jr.
CWO Walker helped the Soviets decipher more than a million encrypted naval messages.
This is what initiated the requirement of Two-Person-Integrity (TPI) when handling classified information

Front 42

What is the Oldest Intelligent Organization in the U.S. Navy

Back 42

23 Mar 1882
Office of Intelligence

Front 43

Explain when ONI was established and by whom it was founded

Back 43

Office of Naval Intelligence from 1882 to 1889 and from 1919 through World War II
Established by William H. Hunt (SECNAV)

Front 44

State the first CIO/DNI

Back 44

CIO - Chief Intelligence Officer
DNI - Director of National Intelligence
Theodorus Dailey Myers Mason was the founder.

Front 45

Name the two Department that were combined to form ONI

Back 45

Department Library and Office of Intelligence