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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Natural Resources
Resources provided by the Earth. Air, water, land, etc.
Non-Renewable Resources
Resources that exist in Earth's crust in a fixed amount and can only be replaced by processes that take hundreds of millions of years.
Renewable Resources
Natural Resources that can be replaced within a relatively short period of time (80-100 years)
Sustainable Yield
Replacement of renewable resources at the same rate at which they are being consumed.
Biomass Fuel
Fuel derived from one living things.
example: wood, field crops
Fossil Fuel
Non-renewable energy source formed over millions of years from decomposed organic material, bacteria and compression. example: petroleum
Fuel
A material that is consumed to produce energy.
Peat
Light, spongy, organic fossil fuel derived from moss and other "bog" plants.
Geothermal Energy
Energy produced by using the Earth's internal heat to produce steam.
Hydroelectric Power
Using the flow of water to generate electricity.
Nuclear Fission
The process of dividing/splitting atoms to produce large amounts of energy.
Photovoltaic Cell
Thin, transparent wafer that converts sunlight int electrical energy and is made up of silicon.
Cogeneration
The production of two usable forms of energy at the same time from the same process which can conserve resources and generate income.
Energy Efficient
A type of conservation in which the amount of work produced is compared to the amount of energy used.
Sustainable Energy
This involves the global management of Earth's resources to ensure that current and future energy needs will be met without harming the environment.