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11 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

The east of the Dorset coast (from north to south)

Studland bay, The foreland, Swanage bay, Durlston head

Why is the east of the Dorset coast made up of headlands and bays?

Due to differential erosion

What is differential erosion?

Harder rocks are more resistant to erosion than the softer rocks so they erode at different rates and form headlands and bays

Is the east of the Dorset coast a concordant or discordant coastline?

It is a discordant coastline

What is a discordant coastline?

Where the bands of rock are at right angles to the sea so they erode at different rates to form headlands and bays

What types of hard rock are found on the Dorset coast?

Chalk (the foreland), Portland limestone (Durlston head)

Is the south of the Dorset coast a concordant or discordant coastline?

Concordant (with cliffs and coves)

What is a concordant coastline?

When the bands of rock are parallel to the sea

What type of rock forms cliffs on the south of the Dorset coast?

Portland limestone

Why do coves form on the south of the Dorset coast?

Weaknesses/ faults in the rock allow the sea to erode through to the soft clays and sands which are more easily eroded and therefore form coves.

Give an example of a cove on the south of the Dorset coast

Lulworth cove