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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What year was it released?
2000
What is the genre of the song?
Celtic rock
A fusion of Celtic folk and western popular music
What is Waulking?
A process formaking tweed fabric more flexible.
What were waulking songs for?
To help keep the female workers in time and make their work more enjoyable. One singer leads the song whilst everyone else joined in with vocables.
Instrumentation
Low female voice singing in Scots Gaelic
Folk instruments:
-Accordian, fiddle, bouzouki, uillean pipes

Western instruments:
-Synthesizer, electric piano, bass guitar, drum kit
Tempo and rhythm
58bpm
12/8 compound quadruple time
Hi hat pattern creates cross rhythms which conflict with the pulse at the beginning.
Frequent syncopation in the Melody lines.
Tonality
Vocal melody uses a poentatonic scale E G A B D using notes which feeling to E minor and G major.
Opening section sounds closer to E minor due to the baseline and synth chord.
When the gull band enters and the chords change, the music moves to G major.
Texture
-Texture consists of many layers: mainvocal melody and counter melody played by the fiddle, electric piano, uillean pipes and bouzouki.
-The texture varies from full band to solo, unaccompanied voice.
-Use of heterophony in the instrumental break where the uillean pipes and fiddle play two versions of the same melody together.
Melody
Mainly syllabic text setting.
Melody uses the pentatonic scale E G A B D
Structure
8 lines of text govern the structure
Tonality suggests 2 sections, with the 2nd starting where the full band enters.
There is an intro, an outro and an instrumental break.
Harmony
3 main chords used:
-Em and G alternate in the first section
-A 4 bar chord sequence is used in the second section: C G Em G
-Alternates with chords C and G at the end of the song.
Gaelic influences
-Compound time signature
-Use of a refrain
-The vocables after line of Gaelic
-The narrative element, the song tells a story.
What album is it from?
Nadurra
2 other songs on the album?
Rapture
The holly bush