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63 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
adjacent angles
two angles that share both a side and a vertex
supplementary angles
two angles whose sum is exactly 180 degrees
perpendicular lines
lines that intersect and form a right angle
line
a straight path that extends without end in opposite directions
parallel lines
lines in the same plane that never intersect
protractor
a device for measuring angles
skew lines
lines that are not in the same plane and do not intersect
straight angle
an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees
point
an exact location
vertical angles
a pair of opposite congruent angles formed by intersecting lines
plane
a flat surface that extends without end in all directions
obtuse angle
an angle that measures more than 90 degrees
angle
formed by two rays with a common endpoint
acute angle
an angle that measures less than 90 degrees
complementary angles
two angles whose sum is exactly 90 degrees
congruent angles
angles that have the same measure
intersecting lines
lines that cross at one common point
vertex
the point of an angle where the two sides intersect
line segment
made of two endpoints and all the points between the endpoints
right angle
an angle that measures exactly 90 degrees
ray
has one endpoint, then extends without end in one direction only
polygon
a closed plane figure made up of several line segments
regular polygon
a polygon in which all the sides and angles are congruent
obtuse triangle
a triangle with an obtuse angle
isosceles triangle
a triangle with at least 2 equal sides
pentagon
a five sided polygon
congruent
having the same size and shape
scalene triangle
a triangle with three unequal sides
triangle
a three sided polygon
rectangle
a parallelogram with four right angles
hexagon
a six sided figure
rhombus
a parallelogram with four congruent sides
acute triangle
a triangle with all acute angles
parallelogram
a quadrilateral where opposite sides are parallel and congruent
equilateral triangle
a triangle with three equal sides
square
a special rectangle with four congruent sides; a special rhombus with four right angles
octagon
an eight sided polygon
quadrilateral
a four sided polygon
right triangle
a triangle with a right angle
trapezoid
a quadrilateral that has exactly one pair of parallel sides
translation
movement of a figure along a straight line
reflection
flips a figure over a line, creating a mirror-image
transformation
moves a figure without changing its shape or size
line of reflection
a line that a figure is flipped across to create a mirror-image
line of symmetry
the line that reflects a geometric figure into two congruent portions
symmetry
when half of a figure is an exact mirror-image of the other(it can be folded or reflected so that the two parts of thefigure match, or are congruent)
tessalation
a repeating arrangment of one or more shapes that completely cover a plane with no gaps and no overlaps
median
the middle value when the data is arranged in numerical order
similar
figures that have exactly the same shape but not necessarily the same size
range
the difference between the least and greatest value in the set
percent
ratio of a number to 100
mean
the sum of all the items, divided by the number of items in the set
tip
an amount added to a bill for service
equivalent ratio
ratios that name the same comparison
corresponding angles
angles in a figure that are congruent
mode
the value or values that occur the most in a set of data
sales tax
amount added to the prices of an item
proportion
an equation that shows that 2 ratios are equivalent
ratio
comparison of 2 quantities using division
corresponding sides
lengths in a figure that are proportion
discount
an amount that is subtrcted from the regular price of an item
unit rate
a rate when the second quantity is to one unit
rate
ratio that compares 2 quantities that have different units