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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Price control

Government control or regulation that sets or limits the price to be charged for a particular good shirt

Shortage happens when

Government sets the price ceiling below equilibrium

Price elasticity of demand

Percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change of price of good

Higher price elasticity =

More sensitivity to price changes

Price elasticity of demand is a

Unit free measure

Midpt formula of price elasticity of demand

See pic

Ed is greater than 1

Demand is elastic

Ed = 1

Demand is unit elastic

Ed is less than 1

Demand is inelastic

Perfectly inelastic

Vertical line (Ed=0)

Perfectly elastic

Horizontal line (Ed= infinity)

Revenue of firm

Price times quantity sold

When demand is price elastic total revenues will ____ as the price _____

Rise, declines

When demand is price inelastic total revenues ____ as price ____

Fall and declines

Good with a lot of substitutes have a _____ price elasticity

High

Goods with few substitutes

Low price elasticity of demand

If price change is temporary

Price elasticity of demand will be high

If price change is permanent

Price elasticity of demand is low

Price elasticity of supply

Percentage change in quantity supplied / percentage change in the price

Elastic supply is where

Price elasticity is greater than 1

Inelastic supply is where

price elasticity is less than 1

Unit elastic supply is where

Price elasticity is equal to 1

Perfectly Elastic supply

Horizontal line

Perfectly inelastic supply

Vertical line

Elasticity is a measure of

The sensitivity of 1 economic variable to another