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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what is the difference between micro and macro economics?

micro economics studies specific individuals, households and businesses while macro deals with the economies of whole countries, states etc. small picture & big picture

define normative economics

normative economics studies how the economy should be

define positive economics

positive economics studies facts about the economy- how the economy is

define ceteris paribus

"holding other things constant"

when is ceteris paribus relevant?

when determining the effect of one economic variable on another you want to ignore other variables or "hold them constant"

what are the 3 key economic concepts? including how they relate to eachother

Scarcity(influences ->), choice(influences->), cost

define scarcity under economic circumstances

when there aren't enough resources to fulfil unlimited wants




also has alternate functions (one resource used for more than one thing)

what 3 choices do we have to make in economics?

what to produce


how to produce it


for whom to produce it



define cost

what goes into producing something-not just money-labor, land etc

define price

what something is willing to pay for that good/service ($)