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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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production |
output |
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distribution |
refers to the way total output, product, or wealth is distributed among individuals or factors of production. |
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consumption |
the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs |
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how does the basic economic system of production, distribution, & consumption differ in hunting and gathering, pastoralism, horticulture, and agriculture societies? |
hella |
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what is negative & generalized reciprocity? |
generalized reciprocity is gift giving without the expectation of an immediate return. negative reciprocity occurs when there is an attempt to get someone to exchange something he or she may not want to give up or when there is an attempt to get a more valued thing than you give in return. |
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organic vs. mechanical societies |
mechanical solidarity is found in less structurally complex societies while organic solidarity emerges in industrialized societies. |
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egalitarian societies |
societies in which everyone has about the same rank & power & about the same access to basic resources. |
