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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A wind farm in Idaho buys a generator from a Swedish owned factory in Connecticut. What is the result?

US GDP increases and Swedish GDP is unaffected

Which is not included in the GDP?


Government purchases


Unpaid cleaning/housework


Production of foreign citizens in the US


Unpaid cleaning/housework

What is the definition of real and nominal GDP

Nominal GDP values production at current prices while real GDP measures production at constant prices

Per capita is not a perfect measure of GDP because

it does not tell us anything about the distribution of wealth in society

Bob bought a phone in 2013 costing $400 and Lou bought the same phone with more features for $400 the next year. What 3 things happen by means of CPI?

The CPI would show no inflation and no change in cost for that portion of the market basket


There's an increase in quality, so Lou is better off


CPI did not capture a change in the basket

Which is better in determining goods and services bought by consumers, GDP deflator or CPI?

The CPI is better than GDP deflator in determining goods and services bought by consumers.

What is the relationship between Inflation and interest rates?

Nominal IR - Inflation = Real IR

Al's company sells $1 mil worth of aluminum to a foil company who uses that aluminum to make and sell $4 mil of foil. How much of this transaction should be contributed to GDP?

4 million

Sam buys tea instead of soda because soda price has increased. What does this show by means of CPI?

Substitution bias

C=4,000


Ex=800


GDP=10,700


Im=200


I=600



What were the government purchases?

5,500

What's the price index that measures goods and services bought by firms>

Producer Price Index

What is not a problem with GDP as a measure of national economic health?


It measures unproductive activity


It measures counterproductive activity


Unsold inventory is a positive contribution to GDP


It falsely categorizes unreported economic activity

It falsely categorizes unreported economic activity

Who is unemployed as defined by the BLS?

Someone who lost his/her job and is actively looking for a new job

A large # of people who used to work and seek work now do neither. This makes

Both the number of people unemployed and the labor force fall

Level of unemployment that would include frictional/structual unemployment consistent in a growing/changing economy is called the

Natural rate of unemployment

Which is not an explanation for the existence of unemployment in the long run



it takes time for workers to search for jobs they are suited for


minimum wage laws act as binding price floors


labor groups restrict the quantity of people who are qualified


the business cycle

the business cycle

Frictional unemployment is sought to explain


while structural is thought to explain...

relatively short spells of unemployment, while structual unemployment explains long spells.

The type of unemployment consistent with the idea of creative destruction is called

structural unemployment but not frictional unemployment