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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Recessions are periods when

output and employment are falling

The concept of scarcity stems from the fact that

resources are limited

The terms equality and efficiency are similar in that they both refer to benefits to society. However they are different in that

equality revers to even distribution of those benefits and efficiency refers to maximizing benefits from scarce resources

College-age athletes who drop out of college to play professional sports

are well aware that their opportunity cost of attending college is very high

The "invisible hand" directs economic activity through

prices

Refer to figure. If this economy devotes all of it's resources to the production of toothbrushes, then it will produce

Refer to figure. If this economy devotes all of it's resources to the production of toothbrushes, then it will produce

70 toothbrushes and 0 toasters

A reason why this economy cannot currently produce combination C is because

A reason why this economy cannot currently produce combination C is because

given its current technology, it does not have the resources to produce that level ofoutput

Which of the following events would explain the shift of the production possibilities frontier from A to B?

Which of the following events would explain the shift of the production possibilities frontier from A to B?

The economy experienced a technological advance in the production of batteries

Trade between countries

allows each country to consume at a point outside its production possibilities frontier

Assume that England and Spain can switch between producing cheese and bread at a constant rate. The opportunity cost of 1 unit of cheese for England is

Assume that England and Spain can switch between producing cheese and bread at a constant rate. The opportunity cost of 1 unit of cheese for England is

1/4 unit of bread