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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Ecosystem |
Biotic and abiotic factors that interact to sustain life |
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Food Web |
A complex combination of food chains |
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Bioaccumulation |
The process of harmful molecules building up in organisms through the food chain |
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Population Density |
The number of organisms per unit area. (nopes per square meter) |
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Carbon cycle |
Carbon dioxide is used by the plants to produce glucose which is eaten by animals and released through cell respiration as carbon dioxide.
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Nitrogen cycle |
Bacteria make nitrogen gas(in the air) accessible to plants. Plants use nitrogen to make proteins which are eaten by animals and releases as waste into the soil. |
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Biodiversity |
Diversity of life |
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Sustainable |
Able to last for a long time |
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Niche |
The specific place for an organism in the ecosystem. A combination of their habitat, relationships and interactions. |
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Invasive Species |
A species that was introduced to an area. Often causes problems by out-competing other species in the area |
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Native species |
A species that has lived in an area for many, many years and fits into the ecosystem well. |
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Succession |
The process of an ecosystem recovering from disaster. |
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Non-renewable |
Sources of energy or resources that will eventually be used up. |
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Renewable |
Sources of energy that can be re-used or that will last forever. |
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Unintended Consequences |
Things that may happen that you did not expect or want |
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Natural Selection |
Survival of the fittest. The organisms with the best traits get to survive and reproduce. |
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Speciation |
The process by which new species are formed |
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Evolution |
Changes in a population over time |
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Common Ancestor |
Two species today may have been linked by this |
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Embryology |
Studying development of organisms |
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Herbicide |
Plant Killer |
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Pesticide |
Bug killer |
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Carrying Capacity |
The number of organisms that can be sustained by an ecosystem |
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Mutation |
Any change in the DNA |
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Cell Respiration |
The process of producing ATP from glucose and oxygen. Happens in all living organisms. Other by-products include carbon dioxide and water |
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Species |
A group of organisms that can reproduce together successfully. |