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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
An eclipse occurs when the shadow of one object moves in front of another and blocks its light.
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true
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A solar eclipse takes place when the sunlight is cut off as the moon comes between the sun and the Earth.
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true
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A lunar eclipse occurs when the moon becomes dark as the Earth comes between the moon and the sun.
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true
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Heavenly bodies other than the Earth and moon also can eclipse each other
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true
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Jupiter sometimes blocks sunlight from its moons
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true
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Jupiter's moons sometimes cast shadows on the planet.
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true
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The moon is 3,475 kilometers in diameter
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false its 3,476
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Eclipses occur when the Earth, sun, and moon are in a straight line
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true
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During a lunar eclipse, the moon is not often totally darkened.
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true
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Halo of light around the sun only seen during an eclipse or with a chronograph
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corona
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Passing from sight because light is cut off
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eclipse
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total or partial cutting off of the light of the full moon by the Earth's shadow
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lunar eclipse
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Eclipse that occurs when the moon passes between the Earth and the sun
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solar eclipse
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For an eclipse to occur, the sun, the moon, and the Earth must be in a ________ ______ with one another.
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straight line
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Why can the moon eclipse the sun on occasion?
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sometimes they line up in a straight line
the moon appears about the same size as the sun the moon and sun both have an angular diameter of ½ degree |
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When the moon is directly between the Earth and sun, it is called a solar eclipse
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true
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A solar or lunar eclipse does not occur each month because _____.
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the sun, moon, and the Earth are not exactly aligned each month.
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Lunar and solar eclipses are irregular and therefore cannot be predicted with any accuracy.
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false
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A shadow of complete darkness is called the what?
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umbra
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When the moon's umbra falls on the Earth, a
_______ solar eclipse occurs. |
true
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Who can see a total solar eclipse when the moon's umbra crosses the Earth?
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Only those covered by the umbra
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When can the sun's corona best be seen?
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total solar eclipse
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Each time the moon revolves behind the Earth, it will pass through the Earth's shadow.
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false
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A total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon passes through the Earth's:
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umbra
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A total lunar eclipse cannot be seen by everyone on the night side of the Earth.
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false
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A lunar eclipse must occur during a __________ phase of the moon.
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full moon
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