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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Via Appia
The Appian Way
vilicus
overseer, farm manager
dominus
master
absum, abesse
irreg - to be away, be absent
area
open space, threshing-floor
plenus
full
quamquam
although
musso, mussare
to mutter
verbero, verberare
to beat
id quod
that which, what
ira
anger
illa nocte
that night
effugio, effugere
to flee, run away, escape
impedio, impedire
to hinder
se celare
to hide (himself)
porta
gate
Genitive case - use of
nouns in the genetive case can be used to modify others nouns

Genetive case nouns:
- indicate family relationship :
Aurelia est mater Marci et Corneliae. (Aurelia is the mother of Marcus and Cornelia.)

- show possession
Servi baculum vilici timent.
(The slaves fear the overseer's stick.)

- provide some other qualification or description
In ramis arboris se celat.
(He hides in the branches of the tree.)
Dative Case
translated with preposition to or for
1st declension genetive
singular -ae puellau
plural -arum puellarum
2nd declension genetive
singular -i servi peuri agri

plural -orum
servorum puerorum agrorum
3rd declension genitive
singular -is patris vocis
plural -um patrum vocum
1st declension dative
singular -ae puellae
plural -is puellis
2nd declension dative
singular -o servo puero agro
plural -is servis pueris agris
3rd declension dative
singular -i patri voci
plural -ibus patribus vocibus
noun endings to identify declensions
Genetive singular endings
-ae 1st declension
-i 2nd declension
-is 3rd declension
how to find the base of a noun
drop the genitive singular ending; other case endings are added to this base
pater, patris
father
mater, matris
mother
parens, parentis
parent
frater, fratris
brother
soror, sororis
sister
filius, -i
son
filia, -ae
daughter
liberi, liberorum
m., children
vir, viri
man, husband
uxor, uxoris
wife