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276 Cards in this Set

  • Front
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C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

Describe the methods for clearing an obstructed airway
(5 thrusts recommended by American Red Cross and 4 thrusts recommended by American Heart Assoc.)
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

Hypothermia
A general cooling of the whole body caused by exposure to low or rapidly falling temperature
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

Superficial frostbite
Ice crystals forming in the upper skin layers
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

Deep frostbite
Ice crystals forming in the deeper tissues
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Define the purpose of the Naval Aviation Safety Program
Their primary objective is to preserve human and material resources
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Explain the safety responsibilities of the following personnel Commanding Officer
The CO will require that persons are instructed and drilled in all safety precautions and procedures
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Aviation Safety Officer
The Aviation Safety Officer is the principle advisor to the CO on all aviation safety matters.
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Ground Safety Officer
The Ground Safety Officer is the principle advisor to the CO on all ground safety matters.
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Department Head
The Department Head coordinates the department's safety program with the unit's Safety Officer and supervise the Department's Division Safety Officer.
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

Heat exhaustion
The skin is cool, moist, and clammy ad the pupils dilated and normal or subnormal body temperature. Usually the victim is sweating profusely.Treatment: Move the victim to a cool or air conditioned area; loosen clothing; apply cool wet cloths to the head, groin, and ankles; fan the victim; do not allow the victim to become chilled; if the victim is conscious, give a solution of one teaspoon salt dissolved in a liter of cool water and transport to a medical facility.
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Division Officer
The Division Officer will ensure that personnel comply with all safety instructions. He/she will prepare and submit for publication additional safety instructions deemed necessary for Command safety.
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

State the three objectives of first aid.
Save life,
prevent further injury,
and prevent infection
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

State the methods of controlling bleeding
1. Direct pressure
2. Elevation
3. Pressure points
4. Tourniquet (as a last resort)
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

Heat stroke
breakdown of the sweating mechanism of the body. The victim is unable to eliminate excessive body heat build up
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Safety Petty Officer
The Safety PO will ensure that personnel are instructed in all safety matters and are familiar in safety instructions.
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

Identify an example of a pressure point
jaw/temple/collar bone/neck
inner upper arm/inner elbow
wrist/upper thigh
groin/knee/ankle
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

Describe the symptoms and treatment for shock
Shock is a disruption of the circulatory system. Symptoms include vacant or lackluster eyes, shallow or irregular breathing, cold, pale skin, nausea, and weak or absent pulse. Individuals usually faint do to the poor supply of oxygen to the brain. Treatment is to lay the victim down with the feet elevated 6-12 inches. Cover them to maintain body heat. Reassure and calm the victim, if conscious
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

All hands
All personnel will familiarize themselves with safety regulations and instructions applicable to themselves and their assigned duties.
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

Describe the three classifications of burns.
First degree
Second degree
Third degree
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Explain the functions of the Safety Council/Enlisted Safety Committee
A Safety Council is formed to set goals, manage assets, and review safety related recommendations
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

State the following as applied to electric shock
Find the sorce and turn it off or find something noncondutive to remove the wire away Treatment call 911
C102 FIRST AID FUNDAMENTALS

State the difference between an "open" and "closed" fracture.
A "closed" or "simple" fracture is one which is entirely internal
An "open" or "compound" fracture is protruding thru the skin
C107 Aviation

Decribe the term acceleration?
th rate of change of the speed and or velocity of matter with time.
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Discuss how the following contribute to aviation mishaps Human error
Human error is part of nearly every mishap
C107 Aviation

Decribe the term speed?
the rate of movement or motion in a given amount of time.
Maintenance and support factors C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS
improper maintenance, inproper priority assignments on work requests, or lack of proper quality assurance.
C107 Aviation

Decribe the term velocity?
the quickness or speed of an object in a given time.
C107 Aviation

Define Newtons 1st law?
(INERTIA)
an object at rest will remain at rest an object in motin will continue in motion unless acted on by an outside force.
C107 Aviation

Decribe the term inertia?
the willingness of an object to remain at rest or to continue in motion unless acted upon by an outside force.
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Administrative and supervisory factors
Mishaps can result from an improper level of supervision or a failure to require personnel to meet personnel qualification standards
C107 Aviation

Define Newtons 2nd law?
(FORCE)
if an object moving moving at a uniform speed is acted on by an external force the change in motion will be directly proportional to amt of force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object being moved.
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Material failures or malfuncions
Most mishaps blamed on material failure may really involve maintenance factors or human error.
C107 Aviation

Define Newtons 3rd law?
(ACTION AND REACTION)
for every action there is an opisite and equal reaction.
C107 avaiation

what is bernoullis prioncipal?
states that when a fluid is flowing through a tube reaches a narrowing of tube the speed of the fluid passing through the narrowing is increased and pressure is decreased.
C107 avaiation

what is a wind warning and its effect on aviation?
1 knot = 1.1 mph
minimize loss and damage.
1)small craft-33knots or less
2)gale warning - 34-47 knots.

3) storm warning -48 knots of greater.
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Environmental factors
"acts of God."
C107 aviation

discuss thunderstorm/tornado warnings?
1)thunderstorm warning- thunrderstaomr is within 3miles of airfield
2) severe thunderstorm warning- thunderstorms with wind gusts to 50 knots or greater and hailof 3/4 or greater in diameter.
3)a tornado is a violently rotating column of air usually in form of funnel, very violent/destructive, its winds can reach 100-250 knots.
C107 aviation

describe lift?
the force that acts, in an upward direction, to support aircraft in air, it conteracts effects of weight, lift must be greater or equal to weight for plane to get off ground.
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Define the following mishap classes (A)
$1,000,000 or more; or an injury or occupational illness results in a fatality or permanent total disability.
C107 aviation

describe weight?
the force of gravity acting downward on the aircraft
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Class B mishap
$200,000 or more, but less than $1,000,000; or an injury or occupational illness results in permanent partial disability; or three or more personnel are inpatient hospitalized.
C107 aviation

describe drag?
the force that tends to hold the aircraft back.
. caused by a disruption in air about the winds, fusealauge, or body
C107 aviation

describe longitudinal axis?
an imaginary reference line running parallel to the wings and about which pitch occours.
C107 aviation

describe lateral axis?
an imaginary reference line running parallel to the wings and about which pitch occours.
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Class C mishap
$20,000 or more, but less than $200,000; a non-fatal injury that causes any loss of time beyond the day or shift on which it occurred; or a non-fatal illness or disease that causes loss of time from work or disabilty at any time (lost time case).
C107 aviation

describe vertical axis?
- an imaginary reference line running from the top to the bottom of aircraft. the movement associated w/ this axis is yaw.
C107 aviation

What is pitch?
pitch is the movement of aircraft about its lateral axis. the up and down motion of the nose of the aircraft.
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

State the objective of the Aviation Gas-Free Engineering Program.
AVGFE Program is to ensure a safe environment is maintained when working on aeronautical equipment fuel systems.
C107 aviation

What is Yaw?
Roll is the movement of the aircraft about its longitudinal axis. The movement of the wing tips; oneup and the other down.
Explain the hazards associated with Radio Frequency (RF) energy.
-life-threatening electric shock, burns, biological changes, and cataracts
-unwanted activation of electro-explosive devices (EED)
C107 aviation

What is Roll?
Roll is the movement of the aircraft about its longitudinal axis. The movement of the wing tips; oneup and the other down.
C107 aviation

What is purpos of the primary flight controls for FIXED WING AIRCRAFT?
1) Later control (elevator)
2) Longitudinal control (AILERON)
3) Directional Control (RUDDER)
C107 aviation

State the purpose of the primary flight controls for Rotary Wing Aircraft?
1) Cyclic Pitch
2) collective pitch
3) rotary rudder
SC103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

tate the purpose of the Laser Safety Hazard Control Program.
The program is to design a series of safety factors established when using lasers.
C107 aviation

State purpose of the following flight control surfaces; the flap?
gives aircraft extra lift.

- purpose to reduce landing speed, thereby shortening length of the landing rollout.
- serves to reduce the length of the takeoff run.
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

State the purpose of a safety stand down.
devote time to safety training, awareness, and enhancement of the command safety climate.
C107 aviation

State purpose of the following flight control surfaces; spoiler?
-used to decrease wing lift
C107 aviation

State purpose of the following flight control surfaces; speed brakes?
hinged or moveable control surfaces used for reducing speed of aircraft

- also used to reduce speed of plane before landing
C103 SAFETY FUNDAMENTALS

Discuss the concept of Operational Risk Management (ORM)
a. Identify hazards
b. Assess hazards
c. Make risk decisions
d. Implement controls
e. Supervise
C107 aviation

State purpose of the following flight control surfaces; slats?
- slats are moveable control surfaces attatche dto the leading edge of the wing.
- at low airspeeds it improves the lateral control handling characteristics, allowing the aircraft to be controlled at airspeedsbelow the normal landing speeds. this is known as boundry layer control, boundry layer control is intended primaryaly for use during operations from carriers that is catapult takeoffs and arrested landings.
C107 aviation

State purpose of the following flight control surfaces; horizontal stabilizer?
provides stability of aircraft about its lateral axis. this is longitudinal stability. serves as base to which elevators are attatched.
C107 aviation

State purpose of the following flight control surfaces; tail rotor?
- mounted vertically on outer portion of helicopters tail section. the tail rotor counteracts the torque action of the main rotor by producing thrust in opposite direction. the tail rotor also controls the yawing action of the helicopter.
C107 aviation

Explain the term angle of attack?
- the angle at which a body, such as airfoil or fusealage, meets a flow of air.
C107 aviation

Explain the term autorotation?
a method of aloowing a helicopter to land saftely from altitude without using engine power by making use of the reversed airflow up through the rotor system to reduce the rate of descent.
C107 aviation

state the component sof a basic hydraulic system?
1. a resivoir to hold a supply of hydraulic fluid
2. a pump to provide a flow of fluid
3. tubing to transmit the system
4. a selector valve to direct the flow of fluid
5. an acctuating unit to convert the fluid pressure into useful work.
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, HC ?
- HC = helicopter combat support
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, HCS ?
- hcs = helicopter combat support special squadron
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, HM ?
-HM = helicopter mine countermeasure
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, HS ?
- HS = helicopter antisubmarine
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, HSL ?
- HSL = helicopter antisub light
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, HT ?
- HT = helicopter training
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VAQ?
-VAQ= tactical electronic warfare
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VAW?
- VAW = carrier airborne early warning
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VC ?
- VC = fleet composite
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VF ?
- VF = fighter
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VFA ?
- VFA = strike fighter
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VMFA ?
- VMFA = marine fighter attack
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VP ?
- VP = patrol
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VQ ?
- VQ = fleet air reconisance
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VR ?
- VR = aircraft logistics support
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VR ?
- VR = aircraft logistics support
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VRC ?
- VRC = carrier logistics suport
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VS ?
- VS = carrier antisub warfare
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VT ?
- VT = training
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VX/VXE ?
- VX/VXE = air test and evaluation
C109 naval aircraft

what is primary mission of the aircraft community, VXE ?
- VXE = antartic development
C109 naval aircraft

what is a AV-8?
- AV-8 harrier it is a fighter attack
- a c-130 hercules is logistics support
- workhorse of the millitary
-people/cargo hauler
C109 naval aircraft

what is a c-130 ?
C109 naval aircraft

what is a c-2 greyhound?
-provides critical ligistics supposrt to carriers
-primary mission is carrier delivery
-carriers cargo/passengers
C109 naval aircraft

what is a c-20 gulfstream?
- used for logistics support
C109 naval aircraft

what is c-9 skytrain?
- used for logistics support
-cargo/passenger plane
-medvac, cargo carrier, spec
C109 naval aircraft

what is a EA-6B prowler?
- tactical electronic warfare
C109 naval aircraft

what is ea-6b prowler?
-tactical electronic warfare
- provides an umbrella of protection over strike aircraft, ground troops, and ships
-primary mission = to support aircraft and troops by interupting electronic activity and obtaining electronic intel
109 naval aircraft

what is a E-2 hawkeye?
- airborne early warning
C109 naval aircraft

what is a c-12 huron?
-logistics support
-carring cargo/passengers
C109 naval aircraft

what is e-6 mercury?
- fleet air reconisnance
-communications relay and strategic airborne command post aircraft
C109 naval aircraft

what is F/A-18 hornet?
- all weather fighter and attack plane
C109 naval aircraft

what is f-14 tomcat ?
-fighter
-primary msiision is air superiority, fleet air defence, and precision strike against ground target
C109 naval aircraft

what is an H-2 seasprite?
-helicopter anti sub light
C109 naval aircraft

what is an H-3 sea king?
- helicopter antisub
- replaced by sh-60f sea hawk helicopters
- -remaing sea kings have been configured for logistical support
C109 naval aircraft

what is H-46 sea knight?
- helicopter combat support
-medium lift assault helicopter
-used to move cargo/troops (shipboard delivery of cargo and people)
C109 naval aircraft

what is H-53 sea stallion?
-helicopter mine countermeasures
-medium lift helo designed to transport prersonel, supplies and equipment is support of amphib and shore ops.
C109 naval aircraft

what is SH-60B seahawk?
- helicoptrer antisub light
C109 naval aircraft

what os SH-60f oceanhawk?
-helicopter antisub light
C109 naval aircraft

what is HH-60H seahawk?
- helicopter antisub light
C109 naval aircraft

what is an S-3 Viking?
- carrier antisub warfare
C109 naval aircraft

what is TA-4 sky hawk?
-training
C109 naval aircraft

what is a T-45 Goshawk?
-training
C109 naval aircraft

what is a UH-1N iriqouis?
-helicopter combat support
C109 naval aircraft

what is T-34C Turbomentor?
-training
- used to give flight traing to student pilots
-also usede for pilot proficiency tests
C109 naval aircraft

what is a T-44 pegasus?
- training
C109 naval aircraft

what is F-5 tiger?
-fighter
C109 naval aircraft

what os AH-1 Cobra?
-helicopter combat support
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the AE?
- AE = ammunition ship
- operate w/ replenishment groups to deliver ammo and missles to ships at sea
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the AO?
- AO = oiler
- carry fuel, jet fuel, and other petroleum protucts
- operate w/ replenishment ships
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the AOE?
- most powerful auxillarly ship in the navy.
- AOE ships carry missles, fule, ammunition and general cargo.
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the CG?
- CG= Guided missle cruiser
- provide protection agaianst surface and air attacks and gunfire support for land operations.
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the CV/CVN?
-CV/CVN? = carrier/nuclear powered carrier

-carriers are designed to carry, launch, retrieve and handle combat aircraft quickly and efficently.
- it can approach the enemy at high speed, launch planes, recover them, and retire before position is determined.
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the DD/DDG?
-DD/DDG = Destroyer/guided missle destroyer
-multipurpose ships used in any kind of naval operation
-fast ships with lots of weapons and little or no armor
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the FFG?
-FFG = guided missle frigates
- frigates are used for open ocean escort and patrol
-look like destroyers but slower w/ less weapons
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the LCC?
- LCC = amphibious command ships
- provides command and control post and comm facility for various commanders and staff.
-also can serve as command ship for an ampibious task force.
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the LHA?
-LHA - amphibious assault ship
- able to empark, deploy and land a marine battalion
- combine lpd, lka, lph, and lsd in a single ship
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the LHD?
- LPD = amphibious transport dock
- can tranport troops and equipment in same ship
- combines features of LSD and LPH
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the LPD?
- LPH = amphibious assault ship
- transport, land 1800 troops and their equipment via transporrt helos w/ a beach assaultk
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the LPH?
- LSD = dock landing ship
- can transport and launch a variety of loaded amphibious craft and vehicles
- limited docking and repair to small ships and crafts, can refeul helos
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the LSD?
-MCS = mine countermeasure ship
- only one the USS Inchon
C110 Aviation capable ships

what is mission of the MCS?
AD = destroyer tender
C111 other ships and subs

what is mission of an AD ?
AFS = combat stores ship
C111 other ships and subs

what is mission of an AFS?
ATF= fleet ocean tugs
C111 other ships and subs

what is mission of an ATF?
ARS= rescue and salvage ship
C111 other ships and subs

what is mission of an ARS?
ASR= submarine rescue ship
C111 other ships and subs

what is mission of an AR?
AR= repair ship
C111 other ships and subs

what is mission of an AS ?
AS= sub tender
C111 other ships and subs

what is mission of an MCM ?
MCM = mine countermeasure ship
C111 other ships and subs

what is mission of an MHC ?
MHC = coastal mine hunters
C111 other ships and subs

what is mission of an PC ?
PC = patrol craft
C111 other ships and subs

what is mission of an SSBN ?
SSBN = balistic missle submarine (nuke prupolsion)
C111 other ships and subs

what is mission of an SSN ?
SSN = sub (nuke propolsion)
C112 CBR Fundamentals

explain Chemical warfare?
- intentional use of lethal and nonlethal chemical agents to produce caualties;harrass, or temp incapacitate and demoralize personel.
- or contamine or destory areas or equipment
C112 CBR Fundamentals

explain biological warfare?
intentional use of living organisms to disable/destroy people or their domestic animals or crops
C112 CBR Fundamentals

explain radiological warfare?
-radiological warfare is the deliberate use of radiological weapons to produce injury and death
C112 CBR Fundamentals

explain MCU-2/P protective mask ?
the gas mask is most important piece of equipment against cbr agents.
-protects eyes, nose, throat, and lungs
C112 CBR Fundamentals

explain chemical protective overgarment?
- treated w/ chemicals that neutralize blister agent vapors and sprays, but dont stop penetration by liquid agents.
-has pants, juper w/ hood, gloves, and foot coverings.
C112 CBR Fundamentals

explain wet-weather clothing?
-worn over other types of clothes, protects clothes and skin from penetration by liquid agents and radioactive particles.
-includes parka, trousers, boots, and gloves
C112 CBR Fundamentals

explain Atropine/ 2pan chloride (oxime) autoinjector?
- used for specific therapy for nerve agent casualties.
C112 CBR Fundamentals

explain IM-143 pocket dosimeter?
-self reading pocket dosimeter is size of pen
-measures exposure to radiation over a period of time, not dose rates at any given time
C112 CBR Fundamentals

explain DT-60 personal dosimeter?
-non self reading, high range casualty dosimeter, must be placed in a special rediac computer to determine total amt of gamma radiation.
C112 CBR Fundamentals

list 4 types of chemical casualty agents and their physical symptoms?
1. chocking agent
2. nerve agent
3. blood agent
4. blister agent
C112 CBR Fundamentals

describe the nuclear explosion, high altitude air burst?
-POINT OF DETONATION IS ABOVE 100,000 FT.
-causes widespread disturbances in ionosphere, which effects the propogation of radio waves and similar electromagnetic radiations of relatively long wavelengths (EMP)
C112 CBR Fundamentals

describe the nuclear explosion, air burst?
- an airburst is one in which the fireball doesnt touch the earths surface
-all material within the fireball is vaporized.
- fallout from low altitude airburst presents a greater hazard because the heavy particles of debris picked up from the surface settle rapidlt and are highly radioactive.
C112 CBR Fundamentals

describe the nuclear explosion, surface burst?
-PRODUCES WORST FALLOUT
- fireball touches ground
-vast amount surface material is vaporizzed or returned to earth as radioactive fallout
C112 CBR fundamentals

explain the nuclear explosion, shallow underwater burst?
-fireball is formed but is small and usually not visible
-creates large bubble that when rises to surface expels gas, steam and debris with great force.
-creates high waves and shock waves
C112 CBR fundamentals

explain the nuclear explosion, deep underwater burst?
- produce same effects as shallow burst but w/ more of the imapcts absorbed by the deep ocean currents.
-more contaminated water
C112 CBR fundamentals

describe the effect of nuclear explosion, BLAST ?
- injuries by blast can be divided into primary injuries and secondary injuries
-primary injuries result from direct action of the air shock wave on body
-seconday injuries caused by, collapsing buildings and debris etc
C112 CBR fundamentals

describe the effect of nuclear explosion, flash burn/blindness?
-burns caused by a nuclear explosion are primary and secondary
-primary burns are a direct result of thermal radiation from bomb.
- secondary burns are result of fires caused by explosion
-flahs burns will occour on a large scale as a result of an air or surface burst of a nuclear weapon.
-intense flash of light from bomb may cause temp flash blindness
C112 CBR fundamentals

describe the effect of nuclear explosion, radiation?
- radiation hazards are alpha and beta particles, gamma and neutron radiation.
C112 CBR fundamentals

describe the effect of nuclear explosion, electromagnetic pulse (EMP) ?
produced by high altitude, air and surface bursts
C112 CBR fundamentals

explain the effect of nuclear explosion, electromagnetic pulse (EMP) ?
-produced by high altitude air and surface bursts
-will burn out/make inactive electronic and electrical equipment
-will blow fuses and trip circuit breakers
C112 CBR fundamentals

explain the effect of nuclear explosion, blackout?
- the loss of lights or electrical power failure during a nuclear attack
C112 CBR fundamentals

define/discuss mission oriented protective posture (MOPP)
-defines the amount of protective CBR gear to wear or have readily available.
C112 CBR fundamentals

describe MOPP 1 ?
- gas masks are issued to all hands and are kept at battle station.
-inventory of stowed chem/biological equipment
C112 CBR fundamentals

define MOPP 2?
- gas masks carried by all personell
-per position decontamination supplies at decontamination station
-set condition ZEBRA
C112 CBR fundamentals

define MOPP 3?
- new filters on gas masks
-don chemical protective overgarnemnt smock w/ hood down, trousers, and overboots.
- stow personal decontamination kit in the mask carrier
-stow chemical protective glovrs and med supplies in jumper pocket
- go to gen quarters
- set zebra
- fill canteens
- avtivate decontamination stations and contaminiation control station CCA for operability
-post detection and monitoring teams
-post and monitor detection equipment materials in accordance w/ cbr bill.
C112 CBR fundamentals

describe MOPP 4 ?
- don gas masks and secure hood over head and arounnd mask.
-don gloves
- initiate continuous monitoring of detection equipment
-set condition circle william (secure air vents)
-activate CMWD (washdown sys)
C113 NATOPS
what does NATOPS stand for?
naval air training and operating procedures standerdization
C113 NATOPS

what is purpose of NATOPS?
-is a positive approach toward improving combat readiness and achieving a substantial reduction in aircraft mishaps. it is issued by CNO/
-NATOPS instructions prescribe general flight and operating instructions and procedures applicable to the operation of all planes and related activities
C113 NATOPS

explain general aircraft prestart precautions?
a. before starting an engine, the wheels shall be chocked and the parking brake set
b. where applicable intake screens shall be installed on jet aircraft
c. prior to starting jet engines, intakes and surrounding ground/deck shall be inspected for fod.
d. when an engine is started by nonpilot personale for testing and warmup purposes in planes w/ parking brakes, the plane shall be tied down
e. whenever an engine is started people w/ fire equipment will be ready and waiting
C113 NATOPS

what is meaning of term, warning?
- an operating procedure, practice etc that may result in damage to equipment if not carefully observed or followed
C113 NATOPS

what is meaning of term, caution?
- an operating procedure, practice etc that may result in damage to equipment if not carefully observed or followed
C113 NATOPS

what is meaning of term, note>
an operating procedure, practice, or condition that must be emphasized
C113 NATOPS

what is meaning of term, note?
an operating procedure, practice, or condition that must be emphasized
C113 NATOPS

what is meaning of term, shall?
means a procedure thats mandatory
C113 NATOPS

what is meaning of term, should ?
means a procedure that is recomended
C113 NATOPS

what is meaning of term, may?
"may" and "need not" procedure is optional
C113 NATOPS

what is meaning of term, will?
indicates futurity and never indicates any degree of requiment for application of a procedure
C113 NATOPS

what is purpose of a NATOPS evaluation?
-intended to evaluate individual and unit compliancr by observing and grading adherence to natops procedure.
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

1. What is wingspan of p-3?
- 99’8”
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

what is length of p-3 ?
- 116’10”
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

what is height to top of fin (antenna) ?
- 34’3”
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

top of fin(antenna) to lower skin?
- 24’4”
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

what are all weather capabilities of p-3?
- ice control sys on plane enable plane to perform mission under almost any condition
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of mission commander ?
- responsible for all phases of mission except the maintanance condition of plane which is out of his hands
explain the aircrew job of PATROL PLANE COMMANDER (PPC) ?
- when mission commander is not assigned his duties responsibilities go to pilot in command
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of PATROL PLANE PILOT (PPP) ?
- assists PPC in preparing crew for flight and in ascertaining g readiness for plane flight and plane systems.
- Pilots plane when PPC is away from his station
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of PATROL PLANE COPILOT (PPCP) ?
- acts as relief pilot for PPC or PPP during long flights
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of FLIGHT ENGINEER ?
- directly responsible to pilot in command
- performs exterior and interior checks
- during flight the FE will continually monitor engine and system flight station and control indicators
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of SECOND FLIGHT ENGINEER?
- acts as relief to FE during long flights
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of TACTICAL COORDINATOR? (TACCO)
- employs appropriate tactics/procedures to most effectively carry out planes mission
- also acts as senior navigator and is responsible for safe/accurate navigation
explain the aircrew job of Navigator/communication (NAV/COMM) officer?
- maintains accurate record of present past position etc acts as navigator
- maintains record of flight
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of ACOOUSTIC OPERATOR ?
- responsible for detection, classification, and report contact info
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of ELECTRONICS WARFARE OPERATOR?
- uses radar, esm, mad/sad, irds, and iff systems and subsystems to detect and analyze targets
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of SAFETY OF FLIGHT RADAR OPERATOR (SOFRO) ?
- provides weather, terrain, and plane avoidance using radar and IFF systems
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of ORDANCEMAN ?
- obtains mission search and kill stores required by TACCO and ensures they are properly loaded , and does system checks
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of ORDANCE QUALIFIED CREWMEMBER?
- ensures mission search and kill stores required by TACCO are properly loaded
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of ASSISATANT ORDANCE QUALIFIED CREWMEMBER?
- assists primary ordnance qualified crew member
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of in flight technician (IFT) ?
- does pre flight checks on data processing system and for in flight repair of all equipment
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of OBSERVER?
- an in flight crewmember qualed to perform basic safety of flight duties
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

explain the aircrew job of RADIO OPERATOR?
maintains HF communications as directed by mission commander
- will request position report 10 min prior to time report is due, authenticate messages etc
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

what’s max number of ditching stations ?
- 23, 21 usually, on Update III aircraft ditching stations 16 and 17have been deleted
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

purpose of engine loiter operations?
- to extend amt of time aircraft can stay on station
P101 a/c characteristand capabilities

what’s general arrangement of p-3 plane as stated in NATOPS flight manual?
- fuselage is pressurized from forward bulkhead of flight station to aft bulkhead in the cabin
- entrance to cabin is by way of door in port side of fuselage
- flight station is entered from cabin
- a ladder which stows in cabin can be used by personnel loading and unloading at stations where ramps aren’t avail
- emergency exit hatches are located over each wing in sides of fuselage aft of pilot side windshield panel and in the top of the flight station
- head, galley etc are located aft
P102 AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL

define RADAR?
radio detection and ranging
P102 AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL

Define IFF?
- identification friendly or foe
P102 AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL

define ADF?
- Automatic direction finder
P102 AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL

define TACAN?
Tactical Air Navigation
P102 AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL

Define IRDS?
- infrared detector system
P102 AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL
define MAD?
- magnetic anomaly detector
P102 AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL

define ESM?
- electronic support measures
P102 AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL

define ISAR?
- inverse synthetic aperture radar
P102 AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL

explain importance of aircraft static dissipation system?
- used to ensure good operation of navigation and radio communications systems during bad conditions by limiting static buildup on plane by controlling interference generated by corona
- attached at numerous points of plane area wick or wire to provide high operations
- Resistance discharge path between plane and air
P102 AVIONICS/ELECTRICAL

what is purpose of p-3 electrical power supply system as stated in NATOPS?
- provides necessary AC and DC power for plane
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

what are 7 primary mission areas of marine patrol aircraft (MPA) ?
1. ASU – anti surface warfare
2. ASW- ant sub warfare
3. C2W- command and control warfare
4. CCC- command, control and communications
5. INT- intelligence
6. MIW- mine warfare
7. MOB- mobility
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

what are 6 secondary mission of MPA’s?
1. AAW- anti air warfare
2. FSO- fleet support operation
3. LOG- logistics
4. NCO- non combat operation
5. STK- strike
6. MOS- missions of state
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

what is purpose of instrument training?
- provides proficiency training for pilot and NFO’s in radio communication and navigation procedures
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

purpose of dedicated field work (DFW)?
- pilots can enhance skills in all phases of flight as well as maintain minimum hours of flight time
- all pilots should;
a. complete one DFW per month w/ min of 6 landing
b. complete one night DFW per quarter with minimum of 6 landing
c. complete one instructor DFW per quarter which includes a 3 engine, 2 engine etc landing
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

purpose of NATOPS instrument eval?
- admin by pilots and NFO’s
- NFO take written but pilots take a written evaluation which evaluates their ability to fly an instrument approach and interpret/use flight pubs
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

what is purpose of Airways training?
- encompasses many types of flights such as logistics flights, airlifts, sleigh rides etc
- provides proficiency training in flights under IFR flight plans and conducted along ATC controlled flight routes
what is purpose of CREW TRAINING FLIGHT?P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS
- ensures all aircrew have all appropriate quals and training
purpose of NATOPS evaluation flight?P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS
- an evaluauation flight in which a NATOPS instructor evaluates knowledge/proficiency of a crewmember for a specific position in aircraft.
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

explain MAGNETIC ANOMALY DETECTION COMPENSATION (MAD COMP) CHECK
- MAD checks designed to provide in-flight checks to validate the repair of previous MAD discrepancies and to determine need for MAD compensation
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

explain NATOPS flight condition 1?
- (battle) all stations manner for low altitude anti sub warfare
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

explain NATOPS flight condition 2?
- (surveillance/high altitude ASW operation/transit) all stations manned for routine search, patrol, high altitude ASW
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

explain NATOPS flight condition 3?
- (surveillance/high altitude ASW operation/transit) all stations manned for routine search, patrol, high altitude ASW
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

Explain NATOPS flight condition 4?
- (operational check) all stations manned by primary operators. Perform ICS check, obtain equipment status. Make status report to taco who reports it to pilot
P103 P-3 OPERATIONAL FUNDAMENTALS

explain NATOPS flight condition 5?
- (aircraft inspection) crewmembers designated by pilot in command during crew briefing leaves ditching station and inspects following.

1. Doppler well, main load center, and hydraulic service center for loose equipment, leaks, smoke, fumes etc
2. visible external surfaces of aircraft
3. visually check the weapons in bomb bay for security
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what’s purpose of search stores?
takeoff/landing) – all crewmembers shall take assigned ditching stations
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

explain kill stores?
- used for searching for and localizing a submarine target
- they are transmitter/receiver dropped into water receive sounds from water and transmit to plane
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what AGM?
air launched, surface attack guided missile
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what’s ATM?
- air launched, training guided missile
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what’s CATM?
- captive air launched, training missile (harpoon, maverick and slam)
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what’s MK-20 ?
- (rockeye) cluster bomb unit (cbu)
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what’s BDU-45?
- simulates MK-82 depth bomb for training
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what’s MK 80 series?
- low drag general purpose bombs, depth bombs with fusing differences (delayed/impact)
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what types of air/land mines does a p-3 use?
- mk-55 bottom mine
- mk-60 anti sub mine
- mk-62,63,64,65 quick strike mines
- mk-25
- mk-36
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what’s AGM-84 harpoon?
- all weather anti ship attack weapon
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what’s AGM-65F MAVERICK?
- a laser guided rocket propelled air to ground missile
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what’s AGM-84E slam?
- a standoff land attack missile.
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

basic types of sonobouys?
- special purpose- e.g. bathythermograph buoy which measures the ocean temp from surface to 1000 ft. , also an ambient noise buoy which measures ambient (background) noise
- passive- underwater microphones(hydrophones) which listens to sounds in water
- active- mini sonar which ping for subs and transmit info to plane.
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what is purpose of a mk-84 signal underwater sound (sus) device?
-SUS devices are used to signal underwater targets during ASW exercises.
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what are 3 types of deployable countermeasures?
1. chaff- creates radar decoys or confuses radar seekers
2. flares – decoys heat seeking missiles
3. electronic jamming – jams radar
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what’s a pyrotechnic device?
- item that produce a right light for illumination or colored lights of smoke for signaling
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

what are 2 types of marine location markers?
1. mk-25
2. mk-58
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

explain bomb rack ?
- carry, arm and release stores such as bombs and torpedoes suspended internally or externally from pylons
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

explain pylon ?
- used to suspend launchers or bombs from aircraft wings, fuselage, or bomb bay
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

explain LAU-117 missile launcher?
- AGM-65 (maverick) rack 48 tubes
P104 SEARCH & KILL STORES

explain sonobuoy launch tubes (PSLTs)?
- used for loading and launching internal stores 3 tubes
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

what is IDTC?
- inter deployment training cycle
- submitted no later then 45 days after return from deployment
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

explain OPERATIONAL READINESS EVALUATION (ORE)?
- used to evaluate the capability of a squadron to perform ROC assigned operational missions as set forth in existing operational orders
- the ore provides a final measure and validation of effectiveness of the wing and squadrons long range training and demploymernt plan before squadrons deploy.
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

explain TACTICAL PROFICENCY COURSE (TPC)?
- goal of TPC is to enhance combat aircrew performance over broad spectrum of MPA mission areas, course emphasizes crew coordination, tactical awareness and in flight standardization
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

explain Maintanance training improvement program (MTIP) ?
- training through NAMTRA’s and FREST schools
- purpose is to recognize training deficiencies and focus trianing efforts for maintanance personnel.
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

explain AW training improvement program (AWTIP) ?
- designed to measure and monitor AW training program effectiveness and streamline overall effectiveness.
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

explain AIRCREW COORDINATION TRAINING (ACT) ?
- training that has 7 behavior skills

1. decision making
2. assertiveness
3. mission analysis
4. communication
5. leadership
6. adaptability/flexibility
7. situational awareness
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

what is CREWQUAL?
- crewqual events are designed to demonstrate the ability of the critical crewmembers to coordinate their efforts in order to use p-3 as a weapon
- for a CREWQUAL TO BE AWARDED 2 conditions must be met
1. all p-3 training matrix required crewmember positions for a specific CREWQUAL event must be occupied in accordance w/ current crew list
2. individual on station effectiveness (OSE) grades must be at least 85% for all required crewmembers
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

what is CREW CURRENCY?
- LOSS OF CURENCY IN A PARTICULAR CREQUAL RESULTS in loss of associated p-3 training matrix readiness points occors when;
1. crewqual crew reaches the p-3 training matrix defined expiration date without requalification
2. more then 2 crewmembers as defined in p-3 training matrix who participated in appropriate crew position when crewqual was awarded have left crew in accordance with the current crew list
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

explain SQUADRON PLANNING BOART FOR TRAINING (PBFT) ?
- to coordinate planning among all departments
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

level of readiness, T-4?
- not combat ready
- should not be sent on operational or independent fleet exercise detachments
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

level of readiness, T-3?
- not combat ready
- shouldn’t be sent on operational detachment
- may be sent on independent fleet exercise detachments
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

level of readiness, T-2?
- combat ready
- may be sent on prolonged independent operational or independent fleet exercise detachments
- may be tasked for special high priority assignments
- ready for deployment
P105 TRAINING & READINESS

level of readiness, T-1?
- has achieved the highest degree of overall training and combat readiness in accordance with the required operational capability and projected operational environment (ROC/POE)
P106 AIRFRAM/PROPULTION/FUEL

what are corrosion prone areas of p-3 plane?
- along seams of 7075-T6 aluminum alloy structures
- in box beam skin centroid areas and around cadmium plated steel fasteners
- surfaces of actuating mechanisms
- painted surfaces that are chipped or peeled
- skin seems etc etc
P106 AIRFRAM/PROPULTION/FUEL

explain AIRCRAFT AUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM?
- automatic flight control and stabilization systems ease the pilots workload and provide stability at all speeds. Allows computer control of plane
P106 AIRFRAM/PROPULTION/FUEL

what is p-3 engine?
- four T56-A-14 turboprop engines power the p-3, each engine provides 4,600 shp for takeoff
P106 AIRFRAM/PROPULTION/FUEL

what’s purpose of the constant speed propeller?
- 5 (maj mods) 4(blades) H(shank size, type material) 60(spline) 77(minor mods)
- designed top maintain a preselected rpm automatically
- keeps turboprop engine at 100%rpm
P106 AIRFRAM/PROPULTION/FUEL

explain p-3 fueling method?
1. center-point pressure fueling
a. the normal fueling method
b. accepts 600 gallons of fuel per min from two simultaneous pump fuel trucks
c. or 300 gallon per minute by one truck
2. overwing gravity feed
a. the center section and fuselage tank do not incorporate a gravity filter well
P106 AIRFRAM/PROPULTION/FUEL

what kind of construction used by p-3 planes?
- all metal
- wing is a box beam compromising 2 main spars with upper and lower surfaces of integrally stiffened skins
- ribs are provided at frequent intervals to stabilize the structure and maintain contour ,
- the fuselage is of semimoncoque construction consisting of skins, stringers, longerons, and bulkheads of frames
P106 AIRFRAM/PROPULTION/FUEL

explain p-3 landing gear?
Fully retractable tricycle type gear consisting of two main gears and a nose gear

- each gear extends down and aft so that in event of a hydraulic failure, gravity, assisted by airflow loads and a bungee spring extends the gear
P107 ENVIROMENTAL

explain purpose of aircft cabin pressurization and air conditioning?
- air conditioning and pressurization sys provides crew environment control and electronic equipment cooling both in flight and on ground.
- Oxygen required above 10000 ft of altitude in an unpressurized cabin
- Crew can walk around at altitudes above 10000 ft because system keeps cabin pressurized to an equivalent of an altitude less then 10000 feet
P107 ENVIROMENTAL

what aircraft oxygen systems?
- oxygen system designed to supply an active flight crew of 3 members for 3.5 hrs at altitude of 25000 feet
- oxygen supplied via 3 high pressure bottles through 3 regulators one for each flight crewmember
- also 7 portable oxygen bottles are stowed at the tactical crew stations giving 22 minutes of oxygen in normal conditions or 5-10 min under exertion
P201 AIRFAME SYSTEMS

fuselage?
a. forward section
b. midbody section
c. aft fuselage section
wings?
-center section
Box beam type
-Left & Right wing outer panel consists of wing flaps leading and trailing edges, wingtips, ailerons, and engine nacelles
tail?
- horizontal stabilizers – provides stability of plane about lateral axis, this is longitudinal stability. Serves as base for which elevators are attached
- vertical stabilizers- maintains stability of plane about its vertical axis this is known as directional stability
flight controls/surfaces?
-Flaps
-Ailerons
-Rudder
-Elevators
-Trim tab
landing gear?
-Struts
-Breaks (4 mult disk break)
-Wheels (36ply fwrd retract)
Hydraulics?
-Pumps 3 elec w/veriable displament/max output 8gpm/1800 psi low press WARNING
-Reservoirs #1 5.6gal/#21.0gal
-Booster Assemblies
-Actuators
Airfram Components?
-Forward radome
-Aft Radome
-Bomb Bay
Cabin Pressurization System
-EDC Engine Driven Compressor
-Cabin Exhaust Fan
-Out Valve