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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Equator
an imaginary line that divides the earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
Oblate Spheroid
a sightly flattened sphere.
Hydrosphere
all the earth's water. 71% f the earth is water, 97% is salty, and 3% is fresh.
Atmosphere
the blanket of gases surrounding the earth.
Mass
the amount of matter in an object.
Lithosphere
the solid porton of the mantle and the crust above it.
Asthenoshpere
a region of the mante just below th lithosphere.
Plasticity
the ability of a solid to flow.
P Waves
primary waves
S Waves
seondary waves
Weight
a measure of the strength of the pull of gravity on an object. it is measured in newtons.
Axis
imaginary straight line running the earth from pole to pole.
Seismic Waves
vibrations that travel through the earth.
Mantle
zone of rock below the earth's crust
Moho
the Mohorovicic discntinuit, boundary between the earth's crust and mantle.
Shadow Zones
location on the earth's surface where no seismic waves or only P waves can be detected
Magnetosphere
a region of space that is affected by the earth's magnetic field.
Gravity
force of attraction between all matter in the universe.
Law of Gravitation
principle that the force of attraction between two objects depends on the masses and the distance bewteen the objects.
Newtons
the measure used for weight
Oceanic Crust
crust beneath the oceans.
Continental Crust
the part of the crust on which the continents rest.