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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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extinct
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A family of plants or animals that has died out.
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dead
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artifact
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Object made by people who lived in the past, often found and studied by archaeologists.
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handmade object
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archaeologist
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A scientist who studies the way people lived in the past, including prehistoric times.
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scientist that digs
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history
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The written story of the past.
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way back when
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prehistory
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The time before written records.
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before paper
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band
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Small group to which some Native Americans belonged.
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friends
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flint
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A kind of hard rock used for making tools and points for arrows and spears.
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like the cartoon, the ________stones
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Beringia
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A wide land bridge that connected Asia and Alaska that people traveled across during the Ice Age.
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40,000 years ago, hunters traveled here across this piece of land.
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culture
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The way of life shared by a group of people, including language, beliefs, music, foods, and holidays.
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Germans, Spaniards, English, etc. have a _________.
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religion
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The way people worship the God or gods they believe in.
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Lutheran, Muslim, Catholic, etc. are _________s.
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barter
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To trade things for other things without using money.
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Mom ________ed a coat and hat for the bee plates.
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Shaman
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A religious leader who is believed to heal the sick, tell the future, and control events.
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Native American religious leader
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Trading Post
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A store in an unsettled area where trading and bartering are done.
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Store that bartered rather than used money, such as furs, food, cattle.
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Council
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A group of people who meet to talk and make decisions.
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Bainbridge has a town _________.
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Fort Ancient Mound
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Hopewell stacked dirt 10-25 feet high, looked like forts.
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dirt hill
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Great Serpent Mound
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Scientists believe it was built by the Fort Ancient People.
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huge dirt mound or hill shaped like a snake.
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hunter-gatherers
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Early people in Ohio that hunted and gathered food.
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wore animal furs and wore boots from animal skins.
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Mound Builders
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Groups of Native Americans that built dirt mounds to possibly bury their dead, hold religous ceremonies, celebrate special occasions.
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Builders of Great Serpent Mound and Fort Ancient Mound
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The 3 groups of Mound Builders were called:
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1. Adena
2. Hopewell 3. Fort Ancient |
Are Adena
Hedy Hopewell Fun? Fort Ancient |
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Prehistoric Indians
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Native Americans that settled in our country before records were kept.
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40,000 years ago, they came over across the Beringia.
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The Adena people were the:
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1st group
1st farmers |
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The Hopewell people:
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* hoped they wouldn't die out
* the 2nd group * built fort-like & geometric mounds * 1st to trade & barter |
2nd group
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6 Historic Native American Indian Tribes were the:
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1. Ottawa
2. Miami 3. Wyandot 4. Mingo (also called Seneca) 5. Shawnee 6. Delaware |
O Oh
M my! W Will M mom S smile D delightfully! |
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Native Americans moved into Ohio to search of:
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hunting grounds
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land
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Some Native Americans came to Ohio because of __________ with other tribes.
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fights
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arguments
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Some Native Americans were pushed off the land by Europeans who wanted the hunting grounds for ___________.
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farmland
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Native Americans liked to settle near _________.
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rivers
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water
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Native Americans obtained food by _______, ______, __________, ________, _________, and ___________.
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hunting
fishing gathering farming trading trapping |
H Happy
F fish, G good F fish, T true T tale. |
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It was positive for Native Americans to trade with Europeans because they received:
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new goods like clothes & tools
technology (guns) |
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It was negative for Native Americans to trade because:
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* exposed to diseases like Small Pox
* Guns wiped out food & fur supply * caused Native Americans to fight each other to claim new hunting grounds * Guns made the fights more deadly |
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timeline
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a diagram that shows historical events in order, read left to right.
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lick
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a natural salt deposit.
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deer like these
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longhouses
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a long wooden house in a Native American village that might house as many as 60 families.
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wigwam
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a rounded hut where one family would live.
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built by Delaware, Shawnee, Miami & some Mingo
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teepee
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hunters built teepees while away on summer hunts. These teepees held only a few people. Similar to a tent, but covered with grass mats.
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built by various native american hunters.
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